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12,245

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-245, verse-2

यथा मरीच्यः सहिताश्चरन्ति गच्छन्ति तिष्ठन्ति च दृश्यमानाः ।
देहैर्विमुक्ता विचरन्ति लोकांस्तथैव सत्त्वान्यतिमानुषाणि ॥२॥
2. yathā marīcyaḥ sahitāścaranti; gacchanti tiṣṭhanti ca dṛśyamānāḥ ,
dehairvimuktā vicaranti lokāṁ;stathaiva sattvānyatimānuṣāṇi.
2. yathā marīcayaḥ sahitāḥ caranti
gacchanti tiṣṭhanti ca dṛśyamānāḥ
dehaiḥ vimuktāḥ vicaranti lokān
tathā eva sattvāni atimānuṣāṇi
2. Just as rays of light move together, appearing to go and remain (in place), so too, superhuman beings (sattva), liberated from their (gross) bodies, wander through the worlds.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, how
  • मरीचयः (marīcayaḥ) - rays of light (rays of light, mirage)
  • सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - united, accompanied, together
  • चरन्ति (caranti) - they move, wander, roam
  • गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - they go
  • तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, remain, abide
  • (ca) - and
  • दृश्यमानाः (dṛśyamānāḥ) - appearing (to the eye) (being seen, appearing, visible)
  • देहैः (dehaiḥ) - from gross physical bodies (by bodies, from bodies)
  • विमुक्ताः (vimuktāḥ) - liberated, freed, released
  • विचरन्ति (vicaranti) - they wander, roam about
  • लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms
  • तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
  • एव (eva) - similarly (indeed, just, only)
  • सत्त्वानि (sattvāni) - beings, creatures, entities
  • अतिमानुषाणि (atimānuṣāṇi) - superhuman, divine, supernatural

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, how
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb
मरीचयः (marīcayaḥ) - rays of light (rays of light, mirage)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of marīci
marīci - ray of light, sunbeam, mirage
From √mṛc (to shine, sprinkle) or √mṛg (to seek).
Root: mṛc (class 1)
Note: Subject of caranti.
सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - united, accompanied, together
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita
sahita - accompanied, joined, united, together with
Past Passive Participle
From sa (with) + √dhā (to place) or √hi (to send) via samhita
Prefix: sa
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Qualifies marīcayaḥ.
चरन्ति (caranti) - they move, wander, roam
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of car
Present active indicative
Root √car (class 1)
Root: car (class 1)
गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - they go
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of gam
Present active indicative
Root √gam (class 1, takes gaccha stem in present)
Root: gam (class 1)
तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, remain, abide
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sthā
Present active indicative
Root √sthā (class 1, takes tiṣṭha stem in present)
Root: sthā (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
Note: Connects gacchanti and tiṣṭhanti.
दृश्यमानाः (dṛśyamānāḥ) - appearing (to the eye) (being seen, appearing, visible)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dṛśyamāna
dṛśyamāna - being seen, appearing, visible
Present Passive Participle
From √dṛś (to see) + yamāna suffix (passive participle)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Qualifies marīcayaḥ.
देहैः (dehaiḥ) - from gross physical bodies (by bodies, from bodies)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of deha
deha - body, form, person
From √dih (to smear, heap up)
Root: dih (class 4)
Note: Denotes means or separation (ablative sense of instrumental).
विमुक्ताः (vimuktāḥ) - liberated, freed, released
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vimukta
vimukta - liberated, freed, released
Past Passive Participle
From vi + √muc (to release) + kta suffix
Prefix: vi
Root: muc (class 6)
Note: Qualifies sattvāni.
विचरन्ति (vicaranti) - they wander, roam about
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of car
Present active indicative
From vi + √car (class 1)
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people, space
From √lok (to see)
Root: lok (class 1)
Note: Object of vicaranti.
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb to yathā.
एव (eva) - similarly (indeed, just, only)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle
सत्त्वानि (sattvāni) - beings, creatures, entities
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sattva
sattva - being, existence, essence, creature, quality of goodness (sattva)
From √as (to be) + tva suffix, or √sat (being)
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Subject of vicaranti.
अतिमानुषाणि (atimānuṣāṇi) - superhuman, divine, supernatural
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of atimānuṣa
atimānuṣa - superhuman, beyond human, divine, supernatural
ati (beyond) + mānuṣa (human)
Compound type : pradi-samāsa (ati+mānuṣa)
  • ati – beyond, exceedingly, over
    indeclinable
    Prefix
  • mānuṣa – human, man, relating to man
    noun (masculine)
    From manus (man) + a suffix
Note: Qualifies sattvāni.