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12,240

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-240, verse-11

ये चैव भावा वर्तन्ते सर्व एष्वेव ते त्रिषु ।
अन्वर्थाः संप्रवर्तन्ते रथनेमिमरा इव ॥११॥
11. ye caiva bhāvā vartante sarva eṣveva te triṣu ,
anvarthāḥ saṁpravartante rathanemimarā iva.
11. ye ca eva bhāvāḥ vartante sarve eṣu eva te triṣu
anvarthāḥ saṃpravartante rathanemimarāḥ iva
11. ye ca eva bhāvāḥ vartante te sarve eṣu triṣu
eva rathanemimarāḥ iva anvarthāḥ saṃpravartante
11. And whatever states of being (bhāva) exist, all of them indeed operate within these three (qualities), manifesting in an appropriate manner, just like spokes within a chariot wheel's rim.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ये (ye) - those which, whatever
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • भावाः (bhāvāḥ) - states of being, existences, natures
  • वर्तन्ते (vartante) - they exist, they are, they turn
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
  • एषु (eṣu) - in these, among these
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only
  • ते (te) - they, those
  • त्रिषु (triṣu) - Referring to the three fundamental qualities (guṇas) of nature (prakṛti), sattva, rajas, and tamas. (in the three)
  • अन्वर्थाः (anvarthāḥ) - meaningful, appropriate to the meaning, significant
  • संप्रवर्तन्ते (saṁpravartante) - they manifest, they operate, they proceed fully
  • रथनेमिमराः (rathanemimarāḥ) - spokes of a chariot wheel's rim
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - those which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
भावाः (bhāvāḥ) - states of being, existences, natures
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāva
bhāva - being, existence, state, nature, sentiment, feeling
Derived from root 'bhū' (to be, exist)
Root: bhū (class 1)
वर्तन्ते (vartante) - they exist, they are, they turn
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of vṛt
Root: vṛt (class 1)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
एषु (eṣu) - in these, among these
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
एव (eva) - indeed, only
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - they, those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it, they
त्रिषु (triṣu) - Referring to the three fundamental qualities (guṇas) of nature (prakṛti), sattva, rajas, and tamas. (in the three)
(numeral)
अन्वर्थाः (anvarthāḥ) - meaningful, appropriate to the meaning, significant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anvartha
anvartha - agreeing with the sense, expressive of the sense, significant, appropriate, relevant
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anu+artha)
  • anu – after, along, with, according to
    indeclinable
  • artha – meaning, purpose, object, wealth
    noun (masculine)
संप्रवर्तन्ते (saṁpravartante) - they manifest, they operate, they proceed fully
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of saṃ-pra-vṛt
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
रथनेमिमराः (rathanemimarāḥ) - spokes of a chariot wheel's rim
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rathaneṃimarā
rathaneṁimarā - spokes of a chariot wheel's rim
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+nemi+arā)
  • ratha – chariot
    noun (masculine)
  • nemi – rim (of a wheel)
    noun (feminine)
  • arā – spoke (of a wheel)
    noun (feminine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as it were
(indeclinable)