महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-20, verse-3

अजातशत्रो धर्मेण कृत्स्ना ते वसुधा जिता ।
तां जित्वा न वृथा राजंस्त्वं परित्यक्तुमर्हसि ॥३॥

3. ajātaśatro dharmeṇa kṛtsnā te vasudhā jitā ,
tāṁ jitvā na vṛthā rājaṁstvaṁ parityaktumarhasi.

3. ajātaśatro dharmeṇa kṛtsnā te vasudhā jitā tām
jitvā na vṛthā rājan tvam parityaktum arhasi

3. ajātaśatro rājan te dharmeṇa kṛtsnā vasudhā
jitā tām jitvā tvam vṛthā na parityaktum arhasi

3. O Ajātaśatru (Yudhiṣṭhira), the entire earth has been conquered by you through adherence to natural law (dharma). Having won it, O King, you should not abandon it senselessly.

Words meanings summery:

• अजातशत्रो (ajātaśatro) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (O Ajātaśatru (one who has no enemies))

• धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by natural law (dharma), by righteousness

• कृत्स्ना (kṛtsnā) - entire, whole, complete

• ते (te) - by you, Yudhiṣṭhira (by you (instrumental of yuşmad))

• वसुधा (vasudhā) - the earth

• जिता (jitā) - conquered, won

• ताम् (tām) - that (earth)

• जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, after conquering

• न (na) - not, no

• वृथा (vṛthā) - in vain, uselessly, senselessly

• राजन् (rājan) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (O king)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you, Yudhiṣṭhira (you)

• परित्यक्तुम् (parityaktum) - to abandon, to give up

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are fit, you deserve

Words meanings and morphology

अजातशत्रो (ajātaśatro) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (O Ajātaśatru (one who has no enemies))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of ajātaśatru

ajātaśatru - one who has no enemies (epithet of Yudhiṣṭhira)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+jāta+śatru)

• a – not, non-
  prefix
• jāta – born, produced, arisen
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: jan (class 4)
• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)

धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by natural law (dharma), by righteousness

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - natural law, intrinsic nature, constitution, righteousness, duty, religion

कृत्स्ना (kṛtsnā) - entire, whole, complete

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛtsna

kṛtsna - whole, entire, complete

ते (te) - by you, Yudhiṣṭhira (by you (instrumental of yuşmad))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: used as an agent in a passive construction

वसुधा (vasudhā) - the earth

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasudhā

vasudhā - earth, giver of wealth

जिता (jitā) - conquered, won

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jita

jita - conquered, won, vanquished

Past Passive Participle

Root: ji (class 1)

ताम् (tām) - that (earth)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, this

जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, after conquering

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root: ji (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

वृथा (vṛthā) - in vain, uselessly, senselessly

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

त्वम् (tvam) - you, Yudhiṣṭhira (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

परित्यक्तुम् (parityaktum) - to abandon, to give up

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Prefix: pari

Root: tyaj (class 1)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are fit, you deserve

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)