महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-144, verse-9

एवं विलप्य बहुधा करुणं सा सुदुःखिता ।
पतिव्रता संप्रदीप्तं प्रविवेश हुताशनम् ॥९॥

9. evaṁ vilapya bahudhā karuṇaṁ sā suduḥkhitā ,
pativratā saṁpradīptaṁ praviveśa hutāśanam.

9. evam vilapya bahudhā karuṇam sā suduḥkhitā
pativratā sampradīptam praviveśa hutāśanam

9. evam bahudhā karuṇam vilapya,
suduḥkhitā sā pativratā sampradīptam hutāśanam praviveśa

9. Thus, lamenting piteously in many ways, she, deeply distressed and devoted to her husband (pativratā), entered the intensely blazing fire.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• विलप्य (vilapya) - having lamented, having wept

• बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifold

• करुणम् (karuṇam) - piteously, sadly, compassionately

• सा (sā) - she

• सुदुःखिता (suduḥkhitā) - very distressed, deeply grieved

• पतिव्रता (pativratā) - a devoted wife

• सम्प्रदीप्तम् (sampradīptam) - intensely blazing, well-ablaze

• प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - entered

• हुताशनम् (hutāśanam) - fire

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

विलप्य (vilapya) - having lamented, having wept

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root 'lap' with prefix 'vi-' and suffix '-ya'

Prefix: vi

Root: lap (class 1)

बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifold

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'bahu' (many) with suffix '-dhā'

करुणम् (karuṇam) - piteously, sadly, compassionately

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karuṇa

karuṇa - pity, compassion, sad, piteous

Note: Functions as an adverb here.

सा (sā) - she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

सुदुःखिता (suduḥkhitā) - very distressed, deeply grieved

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of suduḥkhita

suduḥkhita - very unhappy, greatly distressed, deeply grieved

Compound type : pravādi (su+duḥkhita)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
• duḥkhita – distressed, grieved, unhappy
  adjective (feminine)
  past passive participle
  Derived from 'duḥkha' (pain, sorrow)
  Root: duḥkh (class 10)

पतिव्रता (pativratā) - a devoted wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pativratā

pativratā - a chaste and devoted wife, a wife true to her husband

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pati+vrata)

• pati – husband, lord
  noun (masculine)
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious practice
  noun (neuter)

सम्प्रदीप्तम् (sampradīptam) - intensely blazing, well-ablaze

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sampradīpta

sampradīpta - blazing, intensely shining, inflamed

past passive participle

Derived from root 'dīp' (to shine, burn) with prefixes 'sam-' and 'pra-'

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: dīp (class 4)

प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - entered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pra-viś

perfect tense, active voice

3rd person singular perfect active from root 'viś' with prefix 'pra-'

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

हुताशनम् (hutāśanam) - fire

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hutāśana

hutāśana - fire (literally 'eater of oblations')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (huta+aśana)

• huta – offered, sacrificed (as an oblation)
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  Derived from root 'hu' (to offer oblation)
  Root: hu (class 3)
• aśana – eating, food, that which eats
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root 'aś' (to eat)
  Root: aś (class 9)