महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-144, verse-4

कन्दरेषु च शैलानां नदीनां निर्झरेषु च ।
द्रुमाग्रेषु च रम्येषु रमिताहं त्वया प्रिय ॥४॥

4. kandareṣu ca śailānāṁ nadīnāṁ nirjhareṣu ca ,
drumāgreṣu ca ramyeṣu ramitāhaṁ tvayā priya.

4. kandareşu ca śailānām nadīnām nirjhareşu ca
drumāgreşu ca ramyeşu ramitā aham tvayā priya

4. priya aham tvayā śailānām kandareşu ca nadīnām
nirjhareşu ca ramyeşu drumāgreşu ca ramitā

4. O dear one, I was made to sport by you in the caves of mountains, and in the waterfalls of rivers, and on delightful treetops.

Words meanings summery:

• कन्दरेşउ (kandareşu) - in caves, in grottos

• च (ca) - and, also

• शैलानाम् (śailānām) - of mountains, of rocks

• नदीनाम् (nadīnām) - of rivers

• निर्झरेşउ (nirjhareşu) - in waterfalls, in springs, in cascades

• च (ca) - and, also

• द्रुमाग्रेşउ (drumāgreşu) - on treetops

• च (ca) - and, also

• रम्येşउ (ramyeşu) - in delightful, in beautiful, in charming

• रमिता (ramitā) - made to enjoy myself (sported, enjoyed, made to delight)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• प्रिय (priya) - dear one, beloved

Words meanings and morphology

कन्दरेşउ (kandareşu) - in caves, in grottos

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of kandara

kandara - cave, grotto, mountain cavity

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

शैलानाम् (śailānām) - of mountains, of rocks

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śaila

śaila - mountain, rock, hill

From śilā (rock, stone) or śaila (mountain).

नदीनाम् (nadīnām) - of rivers

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of nadī

nadī - river

Root: nad (class 1)

निर्झरेşउ (nirjhareşu) - in waterfalls, in springs, in cascades

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of nirjhara

nirjhara - waterfall, cascade, spring

From ni (down) + root jhar (to flow).

Prefix: nis

Root: jhar (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

द्रुमाग्रेşउ (drumāgreşu) - on treetops

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of drumāgra

drumāgra - treetop, tip of a tree

Compound of drumam (tree) and agram (top).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (druma+agra)

• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)
• agra – top, tip, summit, front
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

रम्येşउ (ramyeşu) - in delightful, in beautiful, in charming

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, plural of ramya

ramya - delightful, beautiful, charming, pleasant

Gerundive

From root ram 'to delight, play' with suffix -ya (ṇyat)

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `drumāgreşu`.

रमिता (ramitā) - made to enjoy myself (sported, enjoyed, made to delight)

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ram

ram - to delight, sport, enjoy oneself

Past Passive Participle

From root ram (causative stem ramayati) with suffix -ta (ī)

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Feminine nominative singular.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

First person personal pronoun

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you

Second person personal pronoun

प्रिय (priya) - dear one, beloved

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing

Often used as a noun meaning 'dear one'.

Root: prī (class 9)

Note: Vocative case.