महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-13, verse-6

अविनाशोऽस्य सत्त्वस्य नियतो यदि भारत ।
भित्त्वा शरीरं भूतानां न हिंसा प्रतिपत्स्यते ॥६॥

6. avināśo'sya sattvasya niyato yadi bhārata ,
bhittvā śarīraṁ bhūtānāṁ na hiṁsā pratipatsyate.

6. avināśaḥ asya sattvasya niyataḥ yadi bhārata
bhittvā śarīraṃ bhūtānāṃ na hiṃsā pratipatsyate

6. bhārata,
yadi asya sattvasya avināśaḥ niyataḥ (asti),
(tadā) bhūtānāṃ śarīraṃ bhittvā hiṃsā na pratipatsyate.

6. If the imperishability of this living entity (sattva) is indeed certain, O Bhārata, then no harm will be incurred by piercing the bodies of beings.

Words meanings summery:

• अविनाशः (avināśaḥ) - imperishability, indestructibility

• अस्य (asya) - of this

• सत्त्वस्य (sattvasya) - of the being, of the essence, of the living entity

• नियतः (niyataḥ) - certain, fixed, determined

• यदि (yadi) - if

• भारत (bhārata) - Referring to Arjuna (or Dhṛtarāṣṭra) as a descendant of Bharata. (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

• भित्त्वा (bhittvā) - having pierced, having broken, having split

• शरीरं (śarīraṁ) - body, physical form

• भूतानां (bhūtānāṁ) - of beings, of creatures

• न (na) - not, no

• हिंसा (hiṁsā) - harm, injury, violence

• प्रतिपत्स्यते (pratipatsyate) - will be incurred, will arise, will obtain

Words meanings and morphology

अविनाशः (avināśaḥ) - imperishability, indestructibility

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avināśa

avināśa - imperishability, indestructibility, eternal

Compound type : Tatpurusha (a+vināśa)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negation prefix.
• vināśa – destruction, perishing
  noun (masculine)

अस्य (asya) - of this

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

सत्त्वस्य (sattvasya) - of the being, of the essence, of the living entity

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of sattva

sattva - being, existence, essence, living entity, goodness

Note: Refers to the essence or soul of a living being.

नियतः (niyataḥ) - certain, fixed, determined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niyata

niyata - fixed, certain, controlled, regulated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root yam with prefix ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: yam (class 1)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - Referring to Arjuna (or Dhṛtarāṣṭra) as a descendant of Bharata. (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, Indian

भित्त्वा (bhittvā) - having pierced, having broken, having split

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from verb root bhid.

Root: bhid (class 7)

शरीरं (śarīraṁ) - body, physical form

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śarīra

śarīra - body, physical form

भूतानां (bhūtānāṁ) - of beings, of creatures

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, element, past

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हिंसा (hiṁsā) - harm, injury, violence

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of hiṃsā

hiṁsā - harm, injury, violence

प्रतिपत्स्यते (pratipatsyate) - will be incurred, will arise, will obtain

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (Lṛṭ) of pratipad

Future tense, middle voice (ātmanepada). Derived from verb root pad with prefix prati-.

Prefix: prati

Root: pad (class 4)