महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-18, verse-4

कद्रूरुवाच ।
कृष्णवालमहं मन्ये हयमेनं शुचिस्मिते ।
एहि सार्धं मया दीव्य दासीभावाय भामिनि ॥४॥

4. kadrūruvāca ,
kṛṣṇavālamahaṁ manye hayamenaṁ śucismite ,
ehi sārdhaṁ mayā dīvya dāsībhāvāya bhāmini.

4. kadrūḥ uvāca kṛṣṇavālam aham manye hayam enam
śucismite ehi sārdham mayā dīvya dāsībhāvāya bhāmini

4. Kadru said: "O pure-smiling one, I believe this horse has a black tail. Come, play dice with me for servitude, O beautiful one."

Words meanings summery:

• कद्रूः (kadrūḥ) - Kadru (Kadru (a proper noun))

• उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

• कृष्णवालम् (kṛṣṇavālam) - black-tailed (horse) (black-tailed)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• मन्ये (manye) - I believe (I think, I believe)

• हयम् (hayam) - horse

• एनम् (enam) - this (this (masculine))

• शुचिस्मिते (śucismite) - O pure-smiling one

• एहि (ehi) - come (come!)

• सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with (together with, along with)

• मया (mayā) - with me (by me, with me)

• दीव्य (dīvya) - play dice (play (dice))

• दासीभावाय (dāsībhāvāya) - for servitude (for the state of a female slave, for servitude)

• भामिनि (bhāmini) - O beautiful one (O passionate woman, O beautiful one)

Words meanings and morphology

कद्रूः (kadrūḥ) - Kadru (Kadru (a proper noun))

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kadrū

kadrū - Kadru (name of a mythological serpent-mother)

उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

कृष्णवालम् (kṛṣṇavālam) - black-tailed (horse) (black-tailed)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇavāla

kṛṣṇavāla - one whose tail is black, black-tailed

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛṣṇa+vāla)

• kṛṣṇa – black, dark, dark-blue
  adjective (masculine)
• vāla – tail, hair (of an animal)
  noun (masculine)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of mad

mad - I, myself

मन्ये (manye) - I believe (I think, I believe)

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (Laṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

हयम् (hayam) - horse

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of haya

haya - horse

एनम् (enam) - this (this (masculine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that

शुचिस्मिते (śucismite) - O pure-smiling one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of śucismita

śucismita - having a pure smile

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śuci+smita)

• śuci – pure, clean, bright
  adjective (masculine)
• smita – smile, smiling
  noun (neuter)
  past participle
  from √smi (to smile)
  Root: smi (class 1)

एहि (ehi) - come (come!)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (Loṭ) of i

Root: i (class 2)

सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with (together with, along with)

(indeclinable)

मया (mayā) - with me (by me, with me)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of mad

mad - I, myself

दीव्य (dīvya) - play dice (play (dice))

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (Loṭ) of div

Root: div (class 4)

दासीभावाय (dāsībhāvāya) - for servitude (for the state of a female slave, for servitude)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of dāsībhāva

dāsībhāva - state of a female slave, servitude

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dāsī+bhāva)

• dāsī – female slave, maidservant
  noun (feminine)
• bhāva – state, condition, existence, nature
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  from √bhū (to be, to become)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

भामिनि (bhāmini) - O beautiful one (O passionate woman, O beautiful one)

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of bhāminī

bhāminī - passionate woman, beautiful woman