महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-156, verse-11

तत आमन्त्र्य तं विप्रं कुन्ती राजन्सुतैः सह ।
प्रतस्थे नगरीं रम्यां द्रुपदस्य महात्मनः ॥११॥

11. tata āmantrya taṁ vipraṁ kuntī rājansutaiḥ saha ,
pratasthe nagarīṁ ramyāṁ drupadasya mahātmanaḥ.

11. tataḥ āmantrya tam vipram kuntī rājan sutaiḥ saha
pratasthe nagarīm ramyām drupadasya mahātmanaḥ

11. O King, then Kuntī, along with her sons, bid farewell to that Brahmin and set out for the beautiful city of the great-souled Drupada.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon

• आमन्त्र्य (āmantrya) - having bid farewell, having invited, having consulted

• तम् (tam) - that

• विप्रम् (vipram) - Brahmin (accusative singular)

• कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (mother of the Pāṇḍavas)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• सुतैः (sutaiḥ) - with sons

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• प्रतस्थे (pratasthe) - she set out, she departed

• नगरीम् (nagarīm) - city

• रम्याम् (ramyām) - charming, beautiful, pleasant

• द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the noble Drupada (of the great-souled, of the noble, of the high-minded)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

आमन्त्र्य (āmantrya) - having bid farewell, having invited, having consulted

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root mantr with the prefix ā, and the suffix -ya indicating a completed action.

Prefix: ā

Root: mantr (class 10)

तम् (tam) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

विप्रम् (vipram) - Brahmin (accusative singular)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vipra

vipra - inspired, wise; a Brahmin, priest, sage

कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (mother of the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - name of the wife of Pāṇḍu and mother of the Pāṇḍavas

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

सुतैः (sutaiḥ) - with sons

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of suta

suta - son, child

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

प्रतस्थे (pratasthe) - she set out, she departed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of sthā

root verb with upasarga 'prati', perfect tense (lit), middle voice, 3rd person singular

Prefix: prati

Root: sthā (class 1)

नगरीम् (nagarīm) - city

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nagarī

nagarī - city, town

रम्याम् (ramyām) - charming, beautiful, pleasant

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ramya

ramya - charming, beautiful, pleasant, delightful

Gerundive (future passive participle)

Derived from the root ram (to delight, enjoy) with the suffix -ya.

Root: ram (class 1)

द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - name of a king of Pañcāla, father of Draupadī

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the noble Drupada (of the great-souled, of the noble, of the high-minded)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, high-minded; the supreme spirit (ātman)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)