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1,15

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-15, verse-6

काञ्चनाभरणं चित्रं देवगन्धर्वसेवितम् ।
अप्रमेयमनाधृष्यमधर्मबहुलैर्जनैः ॥६॥
6. kāñcanābharaṇaṁ citraṁ devagandharvasevitam ,
aprameyamanādhṛṣyamadharmabahulairjanaiḥ.
6. kāñcanābharaṇam citram devagandharvasevitam
aprameyam anādhṛṣyam adharmabahulaiḥ janaiḥ
6. (Mount Meru was) adorned with golden ornaments, wondrous, frequented by gods and Gandharvas, immeasurable, and unassailable by people abundant in unrighteousness.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • काञ्चनाभरणम् (kāñcanābharaṇam) - adorned with golden ornaments (having golden ornaments)
  • चित्रम् (citram) - wondrous (variegated, wonderful, splendid)
  • देवगन्धर्वसेवितम् (devagandharvasevitam) - frequented by gods and Gandharvas (served/attended by gods and Gandharvas)
  • अप्रमेयम् (aprameyam) - immeasurable, unfathomable
  • अनाधृष्यम् (anādhṛṣyam) - unassailable, invincible
  • अधर्मबहुलैः (adharmabahulaiḥ) - by people abundant in unrighteousness (by those rich in unrighteousness)
  • जनैः (janaiḥ) - by people

Words meanings and morphology

काञ्चनाभरणम् (kāñcanābharaṇam) - adorned with golden ornaments (having golden ornaments)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāñcanābharaṇa
kāñcanābharaṇa - having golden ornaments
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāñcana+ābharaṇa)
  • kāñcana – golden, made of gold
    adjective
  • ābharaṇa – ornament, decoration, jewelry
    noun (neuter)
    From √bhṛ (to bear, carry) with prefix ā
    Prefix: ā
    Root: bhṛ (class 3)
Note: Agrees with 'merum' implicitly.
चित्रम् (citram) - wondrous (variegated, wonderful, splendid)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of citra
citra - bright, clear, variegated, wonderful, strange
Note: Agrees with 'merum'.
देवगन्धर्वसेवितम् (devagandharvasevitam) - frequented by gods and Gandharvas (served/attended by gods and Gandharvas)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of devagandharvasevita
devagandharvasevita - served by gods and Gandharvas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+gandharva+sevita)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • gandharva – Gandharva (celestial being, musician)
    noun (masculine)
  • sevita – served, frequented, honored
    adjective
    past passive participle
    kta suffix from √sev (to serve, frequent)
    Root: sev (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'merum'.
अप्रमेयम् (aprameyam) - immeasurable, unfathomable
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aprameya
aprameya - immeasurable, incomprehensible, unequalled
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+prameya)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • prameya – measurable, knowable, comprehensible
    adjective
    gerundive
    ṇyat suffix from √mā (to measure) with prefix pra
    Prefix: pra
    Root: mā (class 3)
Note: Agrees with 'merum'.
अनाधृष्यम् (anādhṛṣyam) - unassailable, invincible
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anādhṛṣya
anādhṛṣya - unassailable, invincible, irresistible
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+ādhṛṣya)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • ādhṛṣya – assailable, capable of being attacked
    adjective
    gerundive
    ṇyat suffix from √dhṛṣ (to be bold) with prefix ā
    Prefix: ā
    Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
Note: Agrees with 'merum'.
अधर्मबहुलैः (adharmabahulaiḥ) - by people abundant in unrighteousness (by those rich in unrighteousness)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of adharmabahula
adharmabahula - full of unrighteousness, rich in evil deeds
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (adharma+bahula)
  • adharma – unrighteousness, sin, impiety
    noun (masculine)
  • bahula – abundant, numerous, copious
    adjective
Note: Agrees with 'janaiḥ'.
जनैः (janaiḥ) - by people
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of jana
jana - person, people, man
Note: Agent of 'anādhṛṣyam' (in passive sense).