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1,15

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-15, verse-3

महौघबलमश्वानामुत्तमं जवतां वरम् ।
श्रीमन्तमजरं दिव्यं सर्वलक्षणलक्षितम् ॥३॥
3. mahaughabalamaśvānāmuttamaṁ javatāṁ varam ,
śrīmantamajaraṁ divyaṁ sarvalakṣaṇalakṣitam.
3. mahaughabalam aśvānām uttamam javatām varam
śrīmantam ajaram divyam sarvalakṣaṇalakṣitam
3. (That horse was) possessing the strength of a great flood, the best among horses and the foremost among the swift, glorious, ageless, divine, and marked with all auspicious characteristics.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • महौघबलम् (mahaughabalam) - having the strength of a great flood
  • अश्वानाम् (aśvānām) - of horses, among horses
  • उत्तमम् (uttamam) - best, excellent
  • जवताम् (javatām) - of the swift, among the fast
  • वरम् (varam) - foremost (best, choicest, boon)
  • श्रीमन्तम् (śrīmantam) - glorious, splendid, prosperous
  • अजरम् (ajaram) - ageless, undecaying
  • दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial
  • सर्वलक्षणलक्षितम् (sarvalakṣaṇalakṣitam) - marked with all auspicious signs/characteristics

Words meanings and morphology

महौघबलम् (mahaughabalam) - having the strength of a great flood
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahaughabala
mahaughabala - having the strength of a great flood
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ogha+bala)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • ogha – flood, torrent, multitude
    noun (masculine)
  • bala – strength, power
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with the implied 'aśvaratnam' from the previous verse.
अश्वानाम् (aśvānām) - of horses, among horses
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of aśva
aśva - horse
Note: Used in a partitive sense with 'uttamam'.
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - best, excellent
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of uttama
uttama - best, highest, excellent, principal
Note: Agrees with 'aśvaratnam'.
जवताम् (javatām) - of the swift, among the fast
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of javan
javan - swift, quick, fast
agent noun
From √jū (to be swift)
Root: jū (class 1)
Note: Used in a partitive sense with 'varam'.
वरम् (varam) - foremost (best, choicest, boon)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - best, excellent, choicest, boon, bridegroom
Note: Agrees with 'aśvaratnam'.
श्रीमन्तम् (śrīmantam) - glorious, splendid, prosperous
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - prosperous, glorious, splendid, beautiful
matup suffix (possessive)
Note: Agrees with 'aśvaratnam'.
अजरम् (ajaram) - ageless, undecaying
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ajara
ajara - ageless, undecaying, everlasting
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+jara)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • jara – decay, old age, decrepitude
    noun (feminine)
Note: Agrees with 'aśvaratnam'.
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly
Note: Agrees with 'aśvaratnam'.
सर्वलक्षणलक्षितम् (sarvalakṣaṇalakṣitam) - marked with all auspicious signs/characteristics
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvalakṣaṇalakṣita
sarvalakṣaṇalakṣita - marked with all auspicious signs, endowed with all characteristics
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+lakṣaṇa+lakṣita)
  • sarva – all, every
    pronoun
  • lakṣaṇa – mark, sign, characteristic, attribute
    noun (neuter)
  • lakṣita – marked, indicated, distinguished
    adjective
    past participle
    kta suffix from √lakṣ (to mark, perceive)
    Root: lakṣ (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'aśvaratnam'.