महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-11, verse-36
स्त्रीभिरेताभिरज्ञानाद् भवेत् परिणयो यदि ।
ब्राह्मेण वापि शैवेन ज्ञात्वा तास्तत्क्षणं त्यजेत् ॥३६॥
ब्राह्मेण वापि शैवेन ज्ञात्वा तास्तत्क्षणं त्यजेत् ॥३६॥
36. strībhiretābhirajñānād bhavet pariṇayo yadi ,
brāhmeṇa vāpi śaivena jñātvā tāstatkṣaṇaṁ tyajet.
brāhmeṇa vāpi śaivena jñātvā tāstatkṣaṇaṁ tyajet.
36.
strībhiḥ etābhiḥ ajñānāt bhavet pariṇayaḥ yadi
brāhmeṇa vā api śaivena jñātvā tāḥ tatkhaṇam tyajet
brāhmeṇa vā api śaivena jñātvā tāḥ tatkhaṇam tyajet
36.
yadi ajñānāt etābhiḥ strībhiḥ pariṇayaḥ bhavet brāhmeṇa vā api śaivena vā,
jñātvā tāḥ tatkhaṇam tyajet
jñātvā tāḥ tatkhaṇam tyajet
36. If, through ignorance, a marriage with these women should take place - whether by the brāhma or the śaiva rite - one should abandon them immediately upon realizing the truth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्त्रीभिः (strībhiḥ) - with these prohibited women (by women, with women)
- एताभिः (etābhiḥ) - by these, with these
- अज्ञानात् (ajñānāt) - from ignorance, through ignorance
- भवेत् (bhavet) - might be, should be, happens
- परिणयः (pariṇayaḥ) - marriage, wedding
- यदि (yadi) - if
- ब्राह्मेण (brāhmeṇa) - by the brāhma marriage rite
- वा (vā) - or
- अपि (api) - also, even
- शैवेन (śaivena) - by the śaiva ritual or rite
- ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having known, having realized
- ताः (tāḥ) - those women (them)
- तत्खणम् (tatkhaṇam) - at that very moment, immediately
- त्यजेत् (tyajet) - should abandon, should forsake
Words meanings and morphology
स्त्रीभिः (strībhiḥ) - with these prohibited women (by women, with women)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of strī
strī - woman, wife
एताभिः (etābhiḥ) - by these, with these
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of etad
etad - this
अज्ञानात् (ajñānāt) - from ignorance, through ignorance
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of ajñāna
ajñāna - ignorance, lack of knowledge
भवेत् (bhavet) - might be, should be, happens
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
परिणयः (pariṇayaḥ) - marriage, wedding
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pariṇaya
pariṇaya - marriage, wedding
Prefix: pari
Root: nī (class 1)
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
ब्राह्मेण (brāhmeṇa) - by the brāhma marriage rite
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of brāhma
brāhma - pertaining to brahman, brāhma marriage form
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
शैवेन (śaivena) - by the śaiva ritual or rite
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śaiva
śaiva - pertaining to Shiva, śaiva rite
ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having known, having realized
(verb)
active, absolutive of jñā
absolutive
root jñā with suffix tvā
Root: jñā (class 9)
ताः (tāḥ) - those women (them)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तत्खणम् (tatkhaṇam) - at that very moment, immediately
(adverb)
Compound type : tatpurusha (tad+kṣaṇa)
- tad – that
pronoun (neuter) - kṣaṇa – moment, instant
noun (masculine)
त्यजेत् (tyajet) - should abandon, should forsake
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of tyaj
Root: tyaj (class 1)