महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-11, verse-19
भृत्यान् पुत्रानुदासीनान् प्रियानपि तथाऽप्रियान् ।
शासने च तथा न्याये समदृष्ट्याऽवलोकयेत् ॥१९॥
शासने च तथा न्याये समदृष्ट्याऽवलोकयेत् ॥१९॥
19. bhṛtyān putrānudāsīnān priyānapi tathā'priyān ,
śāsane ca tathā nyāye samadṛṣṭyā'valokayet.
śāsane ca tathā nyāye samadṛṣṭyā'valokayet.
19.
bhṛtyān putrān udāsīnān priyān api tathā apriyān
śāsane ca tathā nyāye samadṛṣṭyā avalokayet
śāsane ca tathā nyāye samadṛṣṭyā avalokayet
19.
bhṛtyān putrān udāsīnān priyān api tathā apriyān
śāsane ca tathā nyāye samadṛṣṭyā avalokayet
śāsane ca tathā nyāye samadṛṣṭyā avalokayet
19. He should look upon servants, sons, indifferent persons, loved ones as well as unloved ones, with equal vision both in governance and in matters of law.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भृत्यान् (bhṛtyān) - servants, dependents
- पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons, children
- उदासीनान् (udāsīnān) - indifferent persons, neutral persons
- प्रियान् (priyān) - dear ones, loved ones
- अपि (api) - also, even
- तथा (tathā) - thus, and, as well as
- अप्रियान् (apriyān) - disliked ones, unloved ones
- शासने (śāsane) - in governance, in ruling
- च (ca) - and
- तथा (tathā) - also, and
- न्याये (nyāye) - in law, in justice, in equity
- समदृष्ट्या (samadṛṣṭyā) - with equal vision, impartially
- अवलोकयेत् (avalokayet) - he should view, he should regard, he should look upon
Words meanings and morphology
भृत्यान् (bhṛtyān) - servants, dependents
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhṛtya
bhṛtya - servant, dependent, one to be supported
Gerundive
from root bhṛ
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons, children
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
उदासीनान् (udāsīnān) - indifferent persons, neutral persons
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of udāsīna
udāsīna - indifferent, neutral, detached
Prefix:
Root: ās (class 2)
प्रियान् (priyān) - dear ones, loved ones
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of priya
priya - dear, beloved
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - thus, and, as well as
(indeclinable)
अप्रियान् (apriyān) - disliked ones, unloved ones
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of apriya
apriya - unpleasant, disliked, unloved
शासने (śāsane) - in governance, in ruling
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śāsana
śāsana - governance, command, instruction
Root: śās (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - also, and
(indeclinable)
न्याये (nyāye) - in law, in justice, in equity
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of nyāya
nyāya - justice, law, rule, method
Prefix: ni
Root: i (class 2)
समदृष्ट्या (samadṛṣṭyā) - with equal vision, impartially
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of samadṛṣṭi
samadṛṣṭi - equal vision, impartiality
karmadhāraya compound
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sama+dṛṣṭi)
- sama – same, equal
adjective (masculine) - dṛṣṭi – sight, vision, view
noun (feminine)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अवलोकयेत् (avalokayet) - he should view, he should regard, he should look upon
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of avalokay
curādi class 10ub with ava
Prefix: ava
Root: lok (class 1)