योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-189, verse-14

शब्दान्करोति संकेतं संज्ञाश्च स्पन्दनानि च ।
ओमित्युक्ते ततो वेदाञ्छब्दराशीन्प्रगायति ॥ १४ ॥

śabdānkaroti saṃketaṃ saṃjñāśca spandanāni ca ,
omityukte tato vedāñchabdarāśīnpragāyati 14

14. śabdān karoti saṃketam saṃjñāḥ ca spandanāni ca
om iti ukte tataḥ vedān śabdarāśīn pragāyati

14. śabdān saṃketam karoti ca saṃjñāḥ ca spandanāni
om iti ukte tataḥ vedān śabdarāśīn pragāyati

14. It assigns meaning (saṃketa) to sounds (śabda), and also to concepts (saṃjñā) and vibrations (spandana). When 'Om' is uttered, thereupon it recites the Vedas, these collections of sacred words (śabdarāśi).

Words meanings summery:

• शब्दान् (śabdān) - sounds (śabda) (sounds, words)

• करोति (karoti) - assigns (meaning to) (makes, does, performs)

• संकेतम् (saṁketam) - meaning (saṃketa) (sign, signal, convention, meaning, indication)

• संज्ञाः (saṁjñāḥ) - concepts (saṃjñā) (concepts, names, signs, terms)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• स्पन्दनानि (spandanāni) - vibrations (spandana) (vibrations, movements, throbbings)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• ओम् (om) - the syllable 'Om' (the sacred syllable Om)

• इति (iti) - (marks direct speech) (thus, in this manner; (marks direct speech or thought))

• उक्ते (ukte) - when uttered (when said, having been uttered)

• ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon (then, thereupon, thence, from that)

• वेदान् (vedān) - the Vedas

• शब्दराशीन् (śabdarāśīn) - collections of sacred words (śabdarāśi) (collections of words, masses of sounds)

• प्रगायति (pragāyati) - recites (sings forth, recites, declares)

Words meanings and morphology

शब्दान् (śabdān) - sounds (śabda) (sounds, words)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, voice, word, language, term

करोति (karoti) - assigns (meaning to) (makes, does, performs)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of karoti

Present Active

3rd person singular present active of root √kṛ (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

संकेतम् (saṁketam) - meaning (saṃketa) (sign, signal, convention, meaning, indication)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃketa

saṁketa - sign, signal, mark, indication; convention, agreement, intention, meaning

Derived from prefix sam + root √kit (to perceive, know)

Prefix: sam

Root: kit (class 1)

संज्ञाः (saṁjñāḥ) - concepts (saṃjñā) (concepts, names, signs, terms)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of saṃjñā

saṁjñā - sign, token, mark; name, term, designation, concept; consciousness, understanding

Derived from prefix sam + root √jñā (to know)

Prefix: sam

Root: jñā (class 9)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

स्पन्दनानि (spandanāni) - vibrations (spandana) (vibrations, movements, throbbings)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of spandana

spandana - vibration, throbbing, pulsation, movement

Derived from root √spand (to tremble, vibrate)

Root: spand (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

ओम् (om) - the syllable 'Om' (the sacred syllable Om)

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - (marks direct speech) (thus, in this manner; (marks direct speech or thought))

(indeclinable)

उक्ते (ukte) - when uttered (when said, having been uttered)

(participle)

Locative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, uttered, declared

Past Passive Participle

From root √vac (to speak) + ta suffix

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon (then, thereupon, thence, from that)

(indeclinable)

वेदान् (vedān) - the Vedas

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of veda

veda - Veda (sacred texts of Hinduism), knowledge, sacred knowledge

Derived from root √vid (to know)

Root: vid (class 2)

शब्दराशीन् (śabdarāśīn) - collections of sacred words (śabdarāśi) (collections of words, masses of sounds)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śabdarāśi

śabdarāśi - mass of words, collection of sounds/words

Compound type : tatpurusha (śabda+rāśi)

• śabda – sound, noise, voice, word, language, term
  noun (masculine)
• rāśi – heap, pile, mass, collection, multitude
  noun (masculine)

प्रगायति (pragāyati) - recites (sings forth, recites, declares)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of pragāyati

Present Active

3rd person singular present active of root √gai (to sing) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: gai (class 1)