योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-135, verse-5
पञ्चैतानि तदस्थीनि संपन्नानि महाद्रयः ।
हिमाद्रिशिखराणीव स्थितान्यावार्य दिक्तटम् ॥ ५ ॥
हिमाद्रिशिखराणीव स्थितान्यावार्य दिक्तटम् ॥ ५ ॥
pañcaitāni tadasthīni saṃpannāni mahādrayaḥ ,
himādriśikharāṇīva sthitānyāvārya diktaṭam 5
himādriśikharāṇīva sthitānyāvārya diktaṭam 5
5.
pañca etāni tat asthīni sampannāni mahādrayaḥ
himādriśikharāṇi iva sthitāni āvārya diktaṭam
himādriśikharāṇi iva sthitāni āvārya diktaṭam
5.
etāni pañca tat asthīni mahādrayaḥ sampannāni
diktaṭam āvārya himādriśikharāṇi iva sthitāni
diktaṭam āvārya himādriśikharāṇi iva sthitāni
5.
These five bones have become great mountains, standing like the peaks of the Himalayas, covering the horizons.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पञ्च (pañca) - five
- एतानि (etāni) - these
- तत् (tat) - those, their
- अस्थीनि (asthīni) - bones
- सम्पन्नानि (sampannāni) - have become, accomplished, occurred
- महाद्रयः (mahādrayaḥ) - great mountains
- हिमाद्रिशिखराणि (himādriśikharāṇi) - Himalayan peaks, peaks of snow mountains
- इव (iva) - as if, like
- स्थितानि (sthitāni) - standing, situated
- आवार्य (āvārya) - having covered, covering
- दिक्तटम् (diktaṭam) - the edge of the directions, horizon
Words meanings and morphology
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(numeral)
Note: Declined as an adjective agreeing with asthīni.
एतानि (etāni) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of etad
etad - this, these
Note: Agrees with asthīni.
तत् (tat) - those, their
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
Note: Here used in a possessive sense, referring to some antecedent implied by the narrative (e.g., of a demon or giant).
अस्थीनि (asthīni) - bones
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of asthi
asthi - bone
सम्पन्नानि (sampannāni) - have become, accomplished, occurred
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sampanna
sampanna - accomplished, achieved, become, happened
Past Passive Participle
From root pad (to go, to fall) with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Agrees with asthīni.
महाद्रयः (mahādrayaḥ) - great mountains
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahādri
mahādri - great mountain
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+adri)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - adri – mountain, rock
noun (masculine)
हिमाद्रिशिखराणि (himādriśikharāṇi) - Himalayan peaks, peaks of snow mountains
(noun)
neuter, plural of himādriśikhara
himādriśikhara - peak of a snow mountain, Himalayan peak
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hima+adri+śikhara)
- hima – snow, frost
noun (neuter) - adri – mountain, rock
noun (masculine) - śikhara – peak, summit, crest
noun (neuter)
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
स्थितानि (sthitāni) - standing, situated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, existing, remaining
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand).
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with asthīni.
आवार्य (āvārya) - having covered, covering
(indeclinable)
Gerund (Absolutive)
From root vṛ (to cover) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛ (class 5)
दिक्तटम् (diktaṭam) - the edge of the directions, horizon
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of diktaṭa
diktaṭa - the edge of the horizon, the boundary of space
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (diś+taṭa)
- diś – direction, quarter, region
noun (feminine) - taṭa – shore, bank, edge, side
noun (masculine)