योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-122, verse-11

तनुं त्यजतु वा तीर्थे श्वपचस्य गृहेऽपि वा ।
मा कदाचन वा राजन्वर्तमानेऽपि वा क्षणे ॥ ११ ॥

tanuṃ tyajatu vā tīrthe śvapacasya gṛhe'pi vā ,
mā kadācana vā rājanvartamāne'pi vā kṣaṇe 11

11. tanum tyajatu vā tīrthe śvapacasya gṛhe api vā
mā kadācana vā rājan vartamāne api vā kṣaṇe

11. rājan,
tanum tyajatu tīrthe vā śvapacasya gṛhe api vā.
kadācana vā vartamāne api vā kṣaṇe mā

11. Let him give up the body, whether in a sacred place or even in the home of an outcaste. O King, the timing (of such abandonment) is never a concern for him, not even in the present moment.

Words meanings summery:

• तनुम् (tanum) - body, form

• त्यजतु (tyajatu) - let him abandon, let him give up, let him leave

• वा (vā) - or, either... or

• तीर्थे (tīrthe) - in a holy place, in a sacred bathing place, in a pilgrimage site

• श्वपचस्य (śvapacasya) - of an outcaste, of a dog-cooker (untouchable)

• गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, in the home

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• वा (vā) - or, either... or

• मा (mā) - used with an imperative to express prohibition (not, do not)

• कदाचन (kadācana) - ever, at any time, never (when used with 'na' or 'mā')

• वा (vā) - or, either... or

• राजन् (rājan) - A respectful address to a king or noble person, typical in didactic literature. (O king)

• वर्तमाने (vartamāne) - in the present moment (in the present, at the present time, existing)

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• वा (vā) - or, either... or

• क्षणे (kṣaṇe) - in the present moment (in a moment, in an instant, at a particular time)

Words meanings and morphology

तनुम् (tanum) - body, form

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tanu

tanu - body, form, person, self

त्यजतु (tyajatu) - let him abandon, let him give up, let him leave

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of tyaj

Imperative Active

3rd singular, imperative, active voice.

Root: tyaj (class 1)

वा (vā) - or, either... or

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

तीर्थे (tīrthe) - in a holy place, in a sacred bathing place, in a pilgrimage site

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tīrtha

tīrtha - holy place, sacred bathing place, ford, pilgrimage site

श्वपचस्य (śvapacasya) - of an outcaste, of a dog-cooker (untouchable)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śvapaca

śvapaca - outcaste, dog-cooker (a person of the lowest caste, an untouchable)

Compound 'śvan' (dog) + 'paca' (cooker).

Compound type : Tatpurusha (śvan+paca)

• śvan – dog
  noun (masculine)
• paca – cooker, one who cooks
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Derived from root 'pac' (to cook).
  Root: pac (class 1)

गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, in the home

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, home, dwelling

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

Particle.

वा (vā) - or, either... or

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

मा (mā) - used with an imperative to express prohibition (not, do not)

(indeclinable)

Used with injunctive or imperative.

कदाचन (kadācana) - ever, at any time, never (when used with 'na' or 'mā')

(indeclinable)

Formed from 'kadā' (when) + 'cana' (particle of indefiniteness).

वा (vā) - or, either... or

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

राजन् (rājan) - A respectful address to a king or noble person, typical in didactic literature. (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

वर्तमाने (vartamāne) - in the present moment (in the present, at the present time, existing)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of vartamāna

vartamāna - being, existing, present, current

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of root 'vṛt' (to be, to exist, to turn).

Root: vṛt (class 1)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

Particle.

वा (vā) - or, either... or

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

क्षणे (kṣaṇe) - in the present moment (in a moment, in an instant, at a particular time)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa

kṣaṇa - moment, instant, leisure, festival