वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-46, verse-11

विचिताः पर्वताः सर्वे वनानि नगराणि च ।
निम्नगाः सागरान्ताश्च सर्वे जनपदास्तथा ॥११॥

11. vicitāḥ parvatāḥ sarve vanāni nagarāṇi ca ,
nimnagāḥ sāgarāntāśca sarve janapadāstathā.

11. vicitāḥ parvatāḥ sarve vanāni nagarāṇi ca
nimnagāḥ sāgarāntāḥ ca sarve janapadāḥ tathā

11. sarve parvatāḥ vanāni ca nagarāṇi ca nimnagāḥ
ca sāgarāntāḥ ca sarve janapadāḥ tathā vicitāḥ

11. All mountains, forests, and cities have been searched. Similarly, all rivers and regions extending to the seashores have been thoroughly explored.

Words meanings summery:

• विचिताः (vicitāḥ) - searched, investigated, explored

• पर्वताः (parvatāḥ) - mountains, hills

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every, whole

• वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods

• नगराणि (nagarāṇi) - cities, towns

• च (ca) - and, also

• निम्नगाः (nimnagāḥ) - rivers, streams

• सागरान्ताः (sāgarāntāḥ) - up to the ocean, ocean-bordered regions

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• जनपदाः (janapadāḥ) - countries, regions, inhabited places

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner, as well

Words meanings and morphology

विचिताः (vicitāḥ) - searched, investigated, explored

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vicita

vicita - searched, investigated, examined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √ci (to collect, observe) with the prefix vi-, forming a past passive participle.

Prefix: vi

Root: ci (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'parvatāḥ', 'vanāni', 'nagarāṇi', 'nimnagāḥ', 'sāgarāntāḥ', 'janapadāḥ' (implicitly, as the main predicate for all items).

पर्वताः (parvatāḥ) - mountains, hills

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill, rock

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every, whole

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Qualifies 'parvatāḥ'.

वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove

नगराणि (nagarāṇi) - cities, towns

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of nagara

nagara - city, town

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

निम्नगाः (nimnagāḥ) - rivers, streams

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of nimnagā

nimnagā - river, stream (literally, 'that which goes down')

सागरान्ताः (sāgarāntāḥ) - up to the ocean, ocean-bordered regions

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sāgarānta

sāgarānta - region bordering the ocean, up to the ocean

Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sāgara+anta)

• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• anta – end, limit, border, proximity
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Qualifies 'janapadāḥ'.

जनपदाः (janapadāḥ) - countries, regions, inhabited places

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of janapada

janapada - inhabited country, realm, region, people

Tatpuruṣa compound of 'jana' (people) and 'pada' (foot, place).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+pada)

• jana – person, people, creature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• pada – foot, step, place, mark
  noun (neuter)
  Root: pad (class 4)

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner, as well

(indeclinable)