मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-80, verse-8
सुराणाममिताभानां तृतीयमपि मे शृणु ।
दमो दान्तो ऋतः सोमो वित्ताद्याश्चैव विंशतिः ॥८॥
दमो दान्तो ऋतः सोमो वित्ताद्याश्चैव विंशतिः ॥८॥
8. surāṇāmamitābhānāṃ tṛtīyamapi me śṛṇu .
damo dānto ṛtaḥ somo vittādyāścaiva viṃśatiḥ.
damo dānto ṛtaḥ somo vittādyāścaiva viṃśatiḥ.
8.
surāṇām amitābhānām tṛtīyam api me śṛṇu damaḥ
dāntaḥ ṛtaḥ somaḥ vittādyāḥ ca eva viṃśatiḥ
dāntaḥ ṛtaḥ somaḥ vittādyāḥ ca eva viṃśatiḥ
8.
Listen to me concerning the third group of gods, the Amitābhas (of infinite luster). They include Dama, Dānta, Ṛta, Soma, and twenty others beginning with Vitta.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods, of the deities
- अमिताभानाम् (amitābhānām) - of the Amitābha gods (a class of deities) (of those of infinite luster/splendor, of the Amitābha gods)
- तृतीयम् (tṛtīyam) - the third
- अपि (api) - also, even, moreover
- मे (me) - from me, to me, my
- शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
- दमः (damaḥ) - Dama (a name of a deity) (self-control, a name (of a deity))
- दान्तः (dāntaḥ) - Dānta (a name of a deity) (controlled, subdued; a name (of a deity))
- ऋतः (ṛtaḥ) - Ṛta (a name of a deity) (truth, cosmic order; a name (of a deity))
- सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (a name of a deity) (Soma (a deity, the moon, a plant))
- वित्ताद्याः (vittādyāḥ) - gods beginning with Vitta (beginning with Vitta, Vitta and others)
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- विंशतिः (viṁśatiḥ) - twenty
Words meanings and morphology
सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods, of the deities
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sura
sura - a god, a deity
अमिताभानाम् (amitābhānām) - of the Amitābha gods (a class of deities) (of those of infinite luster/splendor, of the Amitābha gods)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of amitābha
amitābha - of infinite luster, a class of gods
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amita+ābhā)
- amita – unmeasured, infinite, boundless
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From a + √mā
Prefix: a
Root: mā (class 3) - ābhā – light, splendor, luster
noun (feminine)
Root: bhā (class 2)
तृतीयम् (tṛtīyam) - the third
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tṛtīya
tṛtīya - third
अपि (api) - also, even, moreover
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - from me, to me, my
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru
imperative
Root: śru (class 5)
दमः (damaḥ) - Dama (a name of a deity) (self-control, a name (of a deity))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dama
dama - self-control, restraint; a name
Root: dam (class 1)
दान्तः (dāntaḥ) - Dānta (a name of a deity) (controlled, subdued; a name (of a deity))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dānta
dānta - controlled, subdued; a name
Past Passive Participle
From √dam
Root: dam (class 1)
ऋतः (ṛtaḥ) - Ṛta (a name of a deity) (truth, cosmic order; a name (of a deity))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛta
ṛta - truth, cosmic order, righteousness; a name
Past Passive Participle
From √ṛ
Root: ṛ (class 3)
सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (a name of a deity) (Soma (a deity, the moon, a plant))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - Soma (deity), moon, elixir
Root: su (class 2)
वित्ताद्याः (vittādyāḥ) - gods beginning with Vitta (beginning with Vitta, Vitta and others)
(compound)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vitta+ādya)
- vitta – wealth, property, knowledge; gained, found
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From √vid
Root: vid (class 2) - ādya – first, beginning with
adjective (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
विंशतिः (viṁśatiḥ) - twenty
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of viṃśati
viṁśati - twenty