मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-80, verse-7
इत्यादिकस्तु सुतपा देवानां विंशको गणः ।
प्रभुर्विभुर्विभासाद्यस्तथान्यो विंशको गणः ॥७॥
प्रभुर्विभुर्विभासाद्यस्तथान्यो विंशको गणः ॥७॥
7. ityādikastu sutapā devānāṃ viṃśako gaṇaḥ .
prabhurvibhurvibhāsādyastathānyo viṃśako gaṇaḥ.
prabhurvibhurvibhāsādyastathānyo viṃśako gaṇaḥ.
7.
iti ādikaḥ tu sutapāḥ devānām viṃśakaḥ gaṇaḥ prabhuḥ
vibhuḥ vibhāsādyaḥ tathā anyaḥ viṃśakaḥ gaṇaḥ
vibhuḥ vibhāsādyaḥ tathā anyaḥ viṃśakaḥ gaṇaḥ
7.
Thus, the group of twenty gods, beginning with Sutapas, is [described]. Similarly, Prabhu, Vibhu, Vibhasa, and others constitute another group of twenty.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so
- आदिकः (ādikaḥ) - Referring to the group beginning with Sutapas (beginning with, and so on)
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- सुतपाः (sutapāḥ) - The specific deity Sutapas, who is the first in this group (Sutapas (a class of deities or a proper name); one who has performed good asceticism (tapas))
- देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods, belonging to the gods
- विंशकः (viṁśakaḥ) - a group of twenty
- गणः (gaṇaḥ) - host, multitude, group, troop
- प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - A specific deity or being named Prabhu (Prabhu (a proper name); lord, master, powerful)
- विभुः (vibhuḥ) - A specific deity or being named Vibhu (Vibhu (a proper name); omnipresent, powerful, lord)
- विभासाद्यः (vibhāsādyaḥ) - Vibhasa and other deities forming this group (beginning with Vibhasa, Vibhasa and others)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
- अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another
- विंशकः (viṁśakaḥ) - a group of twenty
- गणः (gaṇaḥ) - host, multitude, group, troop
Words meanings and morphology
इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so
(indeclinable)
आदिकः (ādikaḥ) - Referring to the group beginning with Sutapas (beginning with, and so on)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ādika
ādika - beginning with, and so on, principal
Formed from ādi (beginning) + -ka suffix
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
सुतपाः (sutapāḥ) - The specific deity Sutapas, who is the first in this group (Sutapas (a class of deities or a proper name); one who has performed good asceticism (tapas))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sutapas
sutapas - Sutapas (a class of deities); good asceticism, great spiritual fervor
Note: Original base form: sutapas. Declined as sutapāḥ in nominative singular.
देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods, belonging to the gods
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity
विंशकः (viṁśakaḥ) - a group of twenty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṃśaka
viṁśaka - a group of twenty, consisting of twenty
From viṃśati (twenty) + ka suffix
गणः (gaṇaḥ) - host, multitude, group, troop
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gaṇa
gaṇa - host, multitude, group, troop, category
प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - A specific deity or being named Prabhu (Prabhu (a proper name); lord, master, powerful)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, powerful, eminent; Prabhu (proper name)
विभुः (vibhuḥ) - A specific deity or being named Vibhu (Vibhu (a proper name); omnipresent, powerful, lord)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - omnipresent, powerful, lord, great; Vibhu (proper name)
विभासाद्यः (vibhāsādyaḥ) - Vibhasa and other deities forming this group (beginning with Vibhasa, Vibhasa and others)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhāsādya
vibhāsādya - beginning with Vibhasa; Vibhasa and others
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vibhāsa+ādya)
- vibhāsa – splendor, light, radiance; Vibhasa (proper name)
proper noun (masculine) - ādya – first, principal, beginning with
adjective (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
(indeclinable)
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
विंशकः (viṁśakaḥ) - a group of twenty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṃśaka
viṁśaka - a group of twenty, consisting of twenty
From viṃśati (twenty) + ka suffix
गणः (gaṇaḥ) - host, multitude, group, troop
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gaṇa
gaṇa - host, multitude, group, troop, category