महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-79, verse-7

तस्मान्माद्रीसुतः शूरो यदाह पुरुषर्षभः ।
वचनं सर्वयोधानां तन्मतं पुरुषोत्तम ॥७॥

7. tasmānmādrīsutaḥ śūro yadāha puruṣarṣabhaḥ ,
vacanaṁ sarvayodhānāṁ tanmataṁ puruṣottama.

7. tasmāt mādrīsutaḥ śūraḥ yat āha puruṣa-ṛṣabhaḥ
vacanam sarva-yodhānām tat matam puruṣottama

7. Therefore, O best among men (puruṣarṣabha), what the brave son of Mādrī said is the consensus among all warriors, O supreme person (puruṣottama)!

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

• माद्रीसुतः (mādrīsutaḥ) - Sahadeva (the son of Mādrī)

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic, a hero

• यत् (yat) - what, which, that

• आह (āha) - he said, he spoke

• पुरुष-ऋषभः (puruṣa-ṛṣabhaḥ) - Addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O best among men, O chief of men)

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• सर्व-योधानाम् (sarva-yodhānām) - of all warriors

• तत् (tat) - that, this

• मतम् (matam) - opinion, view, considered, agreed upon

• पुरुषोत्तम (puruṣottama) - Addressing the king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) or a divine being (like Krishna), emphasizing his eminence. (O supreme (puruṣottama) person, O best among men)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of tad

tad - that, this (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Used adverbially to mean "therefore".

माद्रीसुतः (mādrīsutaḥ) - Sahadeva (the son of Mādrī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mādrī-suta

mādrī-suta - son of Mādrī

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mādrī+suta)

• mādrī – Mādrī (name of one of Pāṇḍu's wives)
  proper noun (feminine)
• suta – son, child
  noun (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root su
  Root: su (class 5)

Note: Refers to Sahadeva, son of Mādrī.

शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic, a hero

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - brave, valiant, heroic, a hero, warrior

Note: Qualifies Mādrīsutaḥ.

यत् (yat) - what, which, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)

Note: Refers to the statement.

आह (āha) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect indicative (lit) of ah

perfect tense form, often used as present

Root: ah (class 2)

पुरुष-ऋषभः (puruṣa-ṛṣabhaḥ) - Addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O best among men, O chief of men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣa-ṛṣabha

puruṣa-ṛṣabha - bull among men, best of men, chief of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, male, person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent one
  noun (masculine)

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, statement

verbal noun

from root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Object of 'āha' (implied by context).

सर्व-योधानाम् (sarva-yodhānām) - of all warriors

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva-yodha

sarva-yodha - all warriors

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+yodha)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• yodha – warrior, fighter
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun from root yudh
  Root: yudh (class 4)

तत् (tat) - that, this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Refers to 'vacanam'.

मतम् (matam) - opinion, view, considered, agreed upon

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mata

mata - thought, opinion, view, considered, agreed, respected

past passive participle

formed from root man

Root: man (class 4)

पुरुषोत्तम (puruṣottama) - Addressing the king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) or a divine being (like Krishna), emphasizing his eminence. (O supreme (puruṣottama) person, O best among men)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣottama

puruṣottama - best among men, supreme person (puruṣottama), epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+uttama)

• puruṣa – man, male, person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – best, highest, supreme
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative of ud