महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-79, verse-2

यदि प्रशममिच्छेयुः कुरवः पाण्डवैः सह ।
तथापि युद्धं दाशार्ह योजयेथाः सहैव तैः ॥२॥

2. yadi praśamamiccheyuḥ kuravaḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha ,
tathāpi yuddhaṁ dāśārha yojayethāḥ sahaiva taiḥ.

2. yadi praśamam iccheyuḥ kuravaḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha
tathā api yuddham dāśārha yojayethāḥ saha eva taiḥ

2. O Dāśārha (Kṛṣṇa), even if the Kurus were to desire peace with the Pāṇḍavas, you should nevertheless incite a war with them.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if

• प्रशमम् (praśamam) - peace, cessation, tranquility

• इच्छेयुः (iccheyuḥ) - they might wish, they should desire

• कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kurus

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• अपि (api) - even then (even, also, although)

• युद्धम् (yuddham) - war, battle

• दाशार्ह (dāśārha) - O Dāśārha (an epithet for Kṛṣṇa) (O Dāśārha)

• योजयेथाः (yojayethāḥ) - you should arrange, you should engage, you should cause

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, precisely

• तैः (taiḥ) - with them (the Kurus) (by them, with them)

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

प्रशमम् (praśamam) - peace, cessation, tranquility

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of praśama

praśama - peace, tranquility, quiet, cessation, control of the senses

इच्छेयुः (iccheyuḥ) - they might wish, they should desire

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of iṣ

From root iṣ, stem icch-

Root: iṣ (class 6)

कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kurus

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - Kuru (name of an ancient king and his descendants)

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, Pāṇḍava

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even then (even, also, although)

(indeclinable)

युद्धम् (yuddham) - war, battle

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - war, battle, fight, combat

Past Passive Participle (from yudh)

Derived from the root yudh (to fight), formed with suffix -ta, and then used as a noun.

Root: yudh (class 4)

दाशार्ह (dāśārha) - O Dāśārha (an epithet for Kṛṣṇa) (O Dāśārha)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dāśārha

dāśārha - a descendant of Daśārha, a name of Kṛṣṇa

योजयेथाः (yojayethāḥ) - you should arrange, you should engage, you should cause

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhi liṅ) of yuj

Causative, Optative Mood

Causative stem yojaya- from root yuj, followed by optative middle 2nd singular ending.

Root: yuj (class 7)

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, precisely

(indeclinable)

तैः (taiḥ) - with them (the Kurus) (by them, with them)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they