महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-161, verse-8

धृष्टकेतुं च शल्याय गौतमायोत्तमौजसम् ।
द्रौपदेयांश्च पञ्चभ्यस्त्रिगर्तेभ्यः समादिशत् ॥८॥

8. dhṛṣṭaketuṁ ca śalyāya gautamāyottamaujasam ,
draupadeyāṁśca pañcabhyastrigartebhyaḥ samādiśat.

8. dhṛṣṭaketuṃ ca śalyāya gautamāya uttamaujasam
draupadeyān ca pañcabhyaḥ trigartebhyaḥ samādiśat

8. dhṛṣṭaketuṃ śalyāya ca uttamaujasam gautamāya ca
pañcabhyaḥ draupadeyān trigartebhyaḥ samādiśat

8. He assigned Dhṛṣṭaketu to Śalya, Uttamaujas to Gautama (Kṛpa), and the five sons of Draupadī to the Trigartas.

Words meanings summery:

• धृष्टकेतुं (dhṛṣṭaketuṁ) - The warrior Dhṛṣṭaketu. (Dhṛṣṭaketu (proper noun))

• च (ca) - and

• शल्याय (śalyāya) - to King Śalya (a warrior in the Mahābhārata). (to Śalya)

• गौतमाय (gautamāya) - to Kṛpācārya, who was also known as Gautama. (to Gautama)

• उत्तमौजसम् (uttamaujasam) - The warrior Uttamaujas. (Uttamaujas (proper noun), one of excellent energy/vigor.)

• द्रौपदेयान् (draupadeyān) - the five sons of Draupadī. (sons of Draupadī)

• च (ca) - and

• पञ्चभ्यः (pañcabhyaḥ) - to the five (Trigarta brothers or their division). (to the five)

• त्रिगर्तेभ्यः (trigartebhyaḥ) - to the warriors of the Trigarta kingdom. (to the Trigartas (people from Trigarta region))

• समादिशत् (samādiśat) - he assigned (these warriors to face specific opponents). (he assigned, he commanded, he directed)

Words meanings and morphology

धृष्टकेतुं (dhṛṣṭaketuṁ) - The warrior Dhṛṣṭaketu. (Dhṛṣṭaketu (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭaketu

dhṛṣṭaketu - Dhṛṣṭaketu (name of a warrior, son of Dhrṣṭadyumna's sister); one whose banner is bold

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhṛṣṭa+ketu)

• dhṛṣṭa – bold, daring, impudent, confident
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root dhṛṣ (to be bold) + kta
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 1)
• ketu – banner, flag, mark, sign, chief, leader
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शल्याय (śalyāya) - to King Śalya (a warrior in the Mahābhārata). (to Śalya)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Śalya (name of the king of Madras); spear, dart, thorn

गौतमाय (gautamāya) - to Kṛpācārya, who was also known as Gautama. (to Gautama)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of gautama

gautama - Gautama (name of a sage, also Kṛpācārya); a descendant of Gotama

उत्तमौजसम् (uttamaujasam) - The warrior Uttamaujas. (Uttamaujas (proper noun), one of excellent energy/vigor.)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of uttamaujas

uttamaujas - Uttamaujas (name of a Pāṇḍava warrior); one having excellent energy/vigor

Compound type : bahuvrihi (uttama+ojas)

• uttama – best, highest, excellent, principal
  adjective
  superlative of ud
• ojas – power, vigor, energy, strength
  noun (neuter)

द्रौपदेयान् (draupadeyān) - the five sons of Draupadī. (sons of Draupadī)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of draupādeya

draupādeya - son of Draupadī

from Draupadī + ḍheya (taddhita suffix)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पञ्चभ्यः (pañcabhyaḥ) - to the five (Trigarta brothers or their division). (to the five)

(numeral)

त्रिगर्तेभ्यः (trigartebhyaḥ) - to the warriors of the Trigarta kingdom. (to the Trigartas (people from Trigarta region))

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of trigarta

trigarta - Trigarta (name of a country and its inhabitants); a country with three pits/valleys

Compound type : dvigu (tri+garta)

• tri – three
  numeral
• garta – pit, hole, ravine, valley
  noun (masculine)

समादिशत् (samādiśat) - he assigned (these warriors to face specific opponents). (he assigned, he commanded, he directed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of samādiś

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: diś (class 6)