महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-143, verse-7

एतद्धर्मफलं पुत्र नराणां धर्मनिश्चये ।
यत्तुष्यन्त्यस्य पितरो माता चाप्येकदर्शिनी ॥७॥

7. etaddharmaphalaṁ putra narāṇāṁ dharmaniścaye ,
yattuṣyantyasya pitaro mātā cāpyekadarśinī.

7. etat dharmaphalam putra narāṇām dharmaniścaye
yat tuṣyanti asya pitaraḥ mātā ca api ekadarśinī

7. putra narāṇām dharmaniścaye etat dharmaphalam
yat asya pitaraḥ ca ekadarśinī mātā api tuṣyanti

7. O son, this is the fruit of the constitution (dharma) for people who are resolute in their conviction regarding the constitution (dharma): that his ancestors and his mother, who also sees with a unified perspective, are pleased.

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this, that

• धर्मफलम् (dharmaphalam) - fruit of the constitution (fruit of natural law, result of righteousness)

• पुत्र (putra) - O son

• नराणाम् (narāṇām) - of men, of people

• धर्मनिश्चये (dharmaniścaye) - in their conviction regarding the constitution (dharma) (in the firm conviction of natural law, in the determination concerning duty)

• यत् (yat) - that which, because, as

• तुष्यन्ति (tuṣyanti) - they are pleased, they are satisfied

• अस्य (asya) - his, its, of this

• पितरः (pitaraḥ) - ancestors (fathers, ancestors, forefathers)

• माता (mātā) - mother

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• एकदर्शिनी (ekadarśinī) - who sees with a unified perspective (seeing with one vision, having a singular viewpoint, impartial)

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etas

etas - this, that

धर्मफलम् (dharmaphalam) - fruit of the constitution (fruit of natural law, result of righteousness)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dharmaphala

dharmaphala - fruit of natural law, result of righteousness

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+phala)

• dharma – constitution, natural law, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• phala – fruit, result, consequence
  noun (neuter)

पुत्र (putra) - O son

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

नराणाम् (narāṇām) - of men, of people

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of nara

nara - man, person

धर्मनिश्चये (dharmaniścaye) - in their conviction regarding the constitution (dharma) (in the firm conviction of natural law, in the determination concerning duty)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dharmaniścaya

dharmaniścaya - firm conviction regarding natural law, determination concerning duty

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+niścaya)

• dharma – constitution, natural law, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• niścaya – firm conviction, certainty, determination
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: nis
  Root: ci (class 5)

यत् (yat) - that which, because, as

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

तुष्यन्ति (tuṣyanti) - they are pleased, they are satisfied

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of tuṣ

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

अस्य (asya) - his, its, of this

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

पितरः (pitaraḥ) - ancestors (fathers, ancestors, forefathers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

माता (mātā) - mother

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

एकदर्शिनी (ekadarśinī) - who sees with a unified perspective (seeing with one vision, having a singular viewpoint, impartial)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ekadarśin

ekadarśin - seeing with one vision, having a singular viewpoint, impartial

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+darśin)

• eka – one, single, unified
  numeral (masculine)
• darśin – seeing, perceiving, showing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  Derived from root dṛś 'to see' with suffix -in
  Root: dṛś (class 1)