महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-7, verse-10
यथा हि कामस्तव तत्तथा कृतं महानसे त्वं भव मे पुरस्कृतः ।
नराश्च ये तत्र ममोचिताः पुरा भवस्व तेषामधिपो मया कृतः ॥१०॥
नराश्च ये तत्र ममोचिताः पुरा भवस्व तेषामधिपो मया कृतः ॥१०॥
10. yathā hi kāmastava tattathā kṛtaṁ; mahānase tvaṁ bhava me puraskṛtaḥ ,
narāśca ye tatra mamocitāḥ purā; bhavasva teṣāmadhipo mayā kṛtaḥ.
narāśca ye tatra mamocitāḥ purā; bhavasva teṣāmadhipo mayā kṛtaḥ.
10.
yathā hi kāmaḥ tava tat tathā kṛtam
mahānase tvam bhava me puraskṛtaḥ
narāḥ ca ye tatra mama ucitāḥ purā
bhavasva teṣām adhipatiḥ mayā kṛtaḥ
mahānase tvam bhava me puraskṛtaḥ
narāḥ ca ye tatra mama ucitāḥ purā
bhavasva teṣām adhipatiḥ mayā kṛtaḥ
10.
As is your desire, so it shall be done. You shall be appointed by me in the kitchen. And you shall be made the chief by me over those men who were formerly accustomed to me there.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
- हि (hi) - for, because, indeed
- कामः (kāmaḥ) - desire, wish, longing
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- तत् (tat) - that (desire) (that, it)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
- कृतम् (kṛtam) - it shall be done (done, made, performed)
- महानसे (mahānase) - in the kitchen, in the cookhouse
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- भव (bhava) - you be / become (be, become, exist)
- मे (me) - by me (by me, my, to me)
- पुरस्कृतः (puraskṛtaḥ) - appointed (as chief) (appointed, honored, placed in front)
- नराः (narāḥ) - men, people
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- ये (ye) - who, which
- तत्र (tatra) - there (in the kitchen) (there, in that place)
- मम (mama) - my, of me, to me
- उचिताः (ucitāḥ) - accustomed (to me), employed by me (accustomed, proper, suitable)
- पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in ancient times
- भवस्व (bhavasva) - you be, you become
- तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them
- अधिपतिः (adhipatiḥ) - chief, lord, master
- मया (mayā) - by me
- कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made (chief), appointed (made, done, appointed)
Words meanings and morphology
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - for, because, indeed
(indeclinable)
कामः (kāmaḥ) - desire, wish, longing
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, longing, love, pleasure, an object of desire
Derived from root kam (to desire)
Root: kam (class 1)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)
तत् (tat) - that (desire) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - it shall be done (done, made, performed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
महानसे (mahānase) - in the kitchen, in the cookhouse
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of mahānasa
mahānasa - kitchen, cookhouse
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvad
tvad - you (singular)
भव (bhava) - you be / become (be, become, exist)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
मे (me) - by me (by me, my, to me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, we, us
Note: Can function as dative or genitive; here it implies 'by me' in agentive sense with passive participle.
पुरस्कृतः (puraskṛtaḥ) - appointed (as chief) (appointed, honored, placed in front)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puraskṛta
puraskṛta - placed in front, honored, appointed, preferred
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, to make) with prefix puras (before, in front)
Prefix: puras
Root: kṛ (class 8)
नराः (narāḥ) - men, people
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nara
nara - man, person, human being
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
ये (ye) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what, whatever
तत्र (tatra) - there (in the kitchen) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
मम (mama) - my, of me, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, we, us
उचिताः (ucitāḥ) - accustomed (to me), employed by me (accustomed, proper, suitable)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ucita
ucita - proper, suitable, accustomed, appointed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vac (to speak, to say) or to live in; here implying 'accustomed to'.
Root: vac (class 2)
पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in ancient times
(indeclinable)
भवस्व (bhavasva) - you be, you become
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
अधिपतिः (adhipatiḥ) - chief, lord, master
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adhipati
adhipati - overlord, chief, master, ruler, superintendent
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, we, us
कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made (chief), appointed (made, done, appointed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)