Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
4,6

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-6, verse-15

ये त्वानुवादेयुरवृत्तिकर्शिता ब्रूयाश्च तेषां वचनेन मे सदा ।
दास्यामि सर्वं तदहं न संशयो न ते भयं विद्यति संनिधौ मम ॥१५॥
15. ye tvānuvādeyuravṛttikarśitā; brūyāśca teṣāṁ vacanena me sadā ,
dāsyāmi sarvaṁ tadahaṁ na saṁśayo; na te bhayaṁ vidyati saṁnidhau mama.
15. ye tu anuvādeyuḥ avṛttikarśitāḥ
brūyāḥ ca teṣām vacanena me sadā |
dāsyāmi sarvam tat aham na saṃśayaḥ
na te bhayam vidyati saṃnidhau mama
15. If anyone, afflicted by lack of livelihood, speaks against you, you should always speak to them on my behalf. I shall give you everything; there is no doubt. There will be no fear for you in my presence.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ये (ye) - who (plural nominative masculine)
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • अनुवादेयुः (anuvādeyuḥ) - they would speak against/after
  • अवृत्तिकर्शिताः (avṛttikarśitāḥ) - afflicted by lack of livelihood
  • ब्रूयाः (brūyāḥ) - you should speak
  • (ca) - and
  • तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, to them
  • वचनेन (vacanena) - by word, by statement
  • मे (me) - my, of me
  • सदा (sadā) - always, at all times
  • दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I shall give
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • (na) - not
  • संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt
  • (na) - not
  • ते (te) - for you (dative), your (genitive)
  • भयम् (bhayam) - fear
  • विद्यति (vidyati) - exists, is found
  • संनिधौ (saṁnidhau) - in the presence, near
  • मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - who (plural nominative masculine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
अनुवादेयुः (anuvādeyuḥ) - they would speak against/after
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of anuvād
Prefix: anu
Root: vad (class 1)
अवृत्तिकर्शिताः (avṛttikarśitāḥ) - afflicted by lack of livelihood
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of avṛttikarśita
avṛttikarśita - distressed by lack of livelihood
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+vṛtti+karśita)
  • a – negation, not
    indeclinable
  • vṛtti – livelihood, profession, conduct, existence
    noun (feminine)
  • karśita – emaciated, weakened, distressed, afflicted
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: kṛś (class 4)
ब्रूयाः (brūyāḥ) - you should speak
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of brū
From root vac, uses brū as stem for certain forms.
Root: vac (class 2)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, to them
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
वचनेन (vacanena) - by word, by statement
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vacana
vacana - word, speech, statement
Root: vac (class 2)
मे (me) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
सदा (sadā) - always, at all times
(indeclinable)
दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I shall give
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dā
Root: dā (class 3)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, suspicion
Prefix: sam
Root: śī (class 2)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - for you (dative), your (genitive)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
भयम् (bhayam) - fear
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension
Root: bhī (class 3)
विद्यति (vidyati) - exists, is found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 1)
संनिधौ (saṁnidhau) - in the presence, near
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃnidhi
saṁnidhi - proximity, presence, vicinity, nearness
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me