महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-257, verse-3

तेषां मध्ये महर्षीणां शृण्वतामनुशोचताम् ।
मार्कण्डेयमिदं वाक्यमब्रवीत्पाण्डुनन्दनः ॥३॥

3. teṣāṁ madhye maharṣīṇāṁ śṛṇvatāmanuśocatām ,
mārkaṇḍeyamidaṁ vākyamabravītpāṇḍunandanaḥ.

3. teṣām madhye maharṣīṇām śṛṇvatām anuśocatām
mārkaṇḍeyam idam vākyam abravīt pāṇḍu-nandanaḥ

3. Among those great sages, who were listening and empathizing, Yudhiṣṭhira, the son of Pāṇḍu, spoke this statement to Mārkaṇḍeya.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - Of the previously mentioned groups of sages. (of them, among them)

• मध्ये (madhye) - In the midst of the sages. (in the middle, among, amidst)

• महर्षीणाम् (maharṣīṇām) - Of the eminent sages present. (of the great sages)

• शृण्वताम् (śṛṇvatām) - Referring to the sages who were present and attentive. (of those listening, while listening)

• अनुशोचताम् (anuśocatām) - Of the sages who were sharing in the sorrow or lamenting the situation. (of those lamenting, while grieving/empathizing)

• मार्कण्डेयम् (mārkaṇḍeyam) - The sage Mārkaṇḍeya, to whom Yudhiṣṭhira addresses his words. (Mārkaṇḍeya)

• इदम् (idam) - Referring to the statement about to be made. (this)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - The particular speech Yudhiṣṭhira is about to deliver. (statement, speech, word)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - Yudhiṣṭhira said. (said, spoke)

• पाण्डु-नन्दनः (pāṇḍu-nandanaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the speaker. (son of Pāṇḍu (Yudhiṣṭhira))

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - Of the previously mentioned groups of sages. (of them, among them)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Refers to the sages.

मध्ये (madhye) - In the midst of the sages. (in the middle, among, amidst)

(indeclinable)

Locative singular of madhya used as an indeclinable.

Note: Adverbial usage of locative singular.

महर्षीणाम् (maharṣīṇām) - Of the eminent sages present. (of the great sages)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, great seer

Compound of mahā (great) and ṛṣi (sage).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, mighty, extensive
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

शृण्वताम् (śṛṇvatām) - Referring to the sages who were present and attentive. (of those listening, while listening)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śṛṇvat

śṛṇvat - listening, hearing

Present Active Participle.

Present active participle of root śru (to hear).

Root: śru (class 5)

अनुशोचताम् (anuśocatām) - Of the sages who were sharing in the sorrow or lamenting the situation. (of those lamenting, while grieving/empathizing)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of anuśocat

anuśocat - lamenting, grieving for, empathizing

Present Active Participle.

Present active participle of root śuc (to grieve) with prefix anu (after, along, with).

Prefix: anu

Root: śuc (class 1)

मार्कण्डेयम् (mārkaṇḍeyam) - The sage Mārkaṇḍeya, to whom Yudhiṣṭhira addresses his words. (Mārkaṇḍeya)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mārkaṇḍeya

mārkaṇḍeya - Name of a famous ancient sage.

Patronymic from mṛkaṇḍu.

Note: Recipient of the speech.

इदम् (idam) - Referring to the statement about to be made. (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this (demonstrative pronoun)

Neuter nominative/accusative singular form.

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - The particular speech Yudhiṣṭhira is about to deliver. (statement, speech, word)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, statement, sentence, word

From root vac (to speak) with suffix ya.

Root: vac (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - Yudhiṣṭhira said. (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bru

Imperfect Active.

Imperfect 3rd person singular active of root bru.

Root: bru (class 2)

पाण्डु-नन्दनः (pāṇḍu-nandanaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the speaker. (son of Pāṇḍu (Yudhiṣṭhira))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍu-nandana

pāṇḍu-nandana - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+nandana)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of the father of the Pāṇḍavas); pale, yellowish white
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, child; gladdening
  noun (masculine)
  From root nand (to rejoice) with suffix ana.
  Root: nand (class 1)

Note: Subject of abravīt.