महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-15, verse-7

धनुरस्त्रं शरा वीर्यं पक्षो भूमिर्यशो बलम् ।
प्राप्तमेतन्मया राजन्दुष्प्रापं यदभीप्सितम् ॥७॥

7. dhanurastraṁ śarā vīryaṁ pakṣo bhūmiryaśo balam ,
prāptametanmayā rājanduṣprāpaṁ yadabhīpsitam.

7. dhanuḥ astram śarāḥ vīryam pakṣaḥ bhūmiḥ yaśaḥ balam
prāptam etat mayā rājan duṣprāpam yat abhīpsitam

7. Bow, weapons, arrows, valor, allies, land, fame, and strength—all these, O King, which were desired and difficult to obtain, have been acquired by me.

Words meanings summery:

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

• शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

• वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, strength, heroism

• पक्षः (pakṣaḥ) - allies, supporting party (side, party, faction, wing)

• भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - land, earth, ground

• यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory, renown

• बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, acquired, reached

• एतत् (etat) - this, all this

• मया (mayā) - by me

• राजन् (rājan) - Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira. (O King)

• दुष्प्रापम् (duṣprāpam) - difficult to obtain, hard to reach

• यत् (yat) - which, what

• अभीप्सितम् (abhīpsitam) - desired, wished for

Words meanings and morphology

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile, projectile, dart

from √as (to throw, cast)

Root: as (class 4)

शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, dart

Root: śṛ

वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, strength, heroism

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, strength, power, heroism, energy, virility

from vīra (hero)

पक्षः (pakṣaḥ) - allies, supporting party (side, party, faction, wing)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pakṣa

pakṣa - wing, side, party, faction, fortnight, helper

Root: pakṣ

भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - land, earth, ground

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil, territory, realm

Root: bhū (class 1)

यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory, renown

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - fame, glory, honor, renown, praise

बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army, might

Root: bal

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, acquired, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of √āp

√āp - to obtain, to reach, to acquire, to attain

Past Passive Participle

From pra-√āp + -ta

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

एतत् (etat) - this, all this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one (referring to something near or just mentioned)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

राजन् (rājan) - Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira. (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

दुष्प्रापम् (duṣprāpam) - difficult to obtain, hard to reach

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of duṣprāpa

duṣprāpa - difficult to obtain, hard to get, inaccessible, arduous to attain

Compound of 'dus-' (difficult) and 'prāpa' (obtainable)

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (dus+prāpa)

• dus – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating difficulty or badness
• prāpa – obtainable, attainable, reachable
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From pra-√āp
  Prefix: pra
  Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'yat' and 'etat'.

यत् (yat) - which, what

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)

अभीप्सितम् (abhīpsitam) - desired, wished for

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of √īpṣ

√īpṣ - to desire, to wish for, to long for

Past Passive Participle

From abhi-√āp (desiderative root of āp, with abhi- prefix) + -ta

Prefix: abhi

Root: āp (class 5)