महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-26, verse-14

पापेन विचरँल्लोके पापचारी भवत्ययम् ।
शुभेन विचरँल्लोके शुभचारी भवत्युत ॥१४॥

14. pāpena vicaraँlloke pāpacārī bhavatyayam ,
śubhena vicaraँlloke śubhacārī bhavatyuta.

14. pāpena vicaran loke pāpacārī bhavati ayam
śubhena vicaran loke śubhacārī bhavati uta

14. pāpena vicaran loke ayam pāpacārī bhavati.
uta śubhena vicaran loke śubhacārī bhavati.

14. Wandering in the world with evil, this person becomes an evil-doer. Alternatively, wandering in the world with good, he becomes a good-doer.

Words meanings summery:

• पापेन (pāpena) - by evil, with sin

• विचरन् (vicaran) - wandering, moving about, acting

• लोके (loke) - in the world, in the realm

• पापचारी (pāpacārī) - evil-doer, sinful

• भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is

• अयम् (ayam) - this person (this (one), he)

• शुभेन (śubhena) - by good, with auspiciousness

• विचरन् (vicaran) - wandering, moving about, acting

• लोके (loke) - in the world, in the realm

• शुभचारी (śubhacārī) - good-doer, righteous

• भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is

• उत (uta) - Alternatively (or, also, moreover)

Words meanings and morphology

पापेन (pāpena) - by evil, with sin

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - evil, sin, wicked, bad

विचरन् (vicaran) - wandering, moving about, acting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vicarant

vicarant - wandering, moving about, acting

present active participle

From root car- (to move, wander) with upasarga vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Agrees with ayam (implied subject).

लोके (loke) - in the world, in the realm

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people

पापचारी (pāpacārī) - evil-doer, sinful

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpacārin

pāpacārin - evil-doer, sinful, one who practices evil

Compound of pāpa (evil) and cārin (one who practices/goes).

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāpa+cārin)

• pāpa – evil, sin
  noun (neuter)
• cārin – one who practices, one who moves
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun from root car
  From root car- (to move, act) with -in suffix.
  Root: car (class 1)

भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhū

Present Active Indicative, 3rd Person Singular

From root bhū, belonging to 1st class.

Root: bhū (class 1)

अयम् (ayam) - this person (this (one), he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Masculine nominative singular of idam.

शुभेन (śubhena) - by good, with auspiciousness

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śubha

śubha - good, auspicious, pure

विचरन् (vicaran) - wandering, moving about, acting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vicarant

vicarant - wandering, moving about, acting

present active participle

From root car- (to move, wander) with upasarga vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Agrees with ayam (implied subject).

लोके (loke) - in the world, in the realm

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people

शुभचारी (śubhacārī) - good-doer, righteous

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śubhacārin

śubhacārin - good-doer, righteous, one who practices good

Compound of śubha (good) and cārin (one who practices/goes).

Compound type : tatpurusha (śubha+cārin)

• śubha – good, auspicious
  noun (neuter)
• cārin – one who practices, one who moves
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun from root car
  From root car- (to move, act) with -in suffix.
  Root: car (class 1)

भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhū

Present Active Indicative, 3rd Person Singular

From root bhū, belonging to 1st class.

Root: bhū (class 1)

उत (uta) - Alternatively (or, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.