महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-342, verse-16
एवं बहुविधैर्लोके धर्मद्वारैरनावृतैः ।
ममापि मतिराविग्ना मेघलेखेव वायुना ॥१६॥
ममापि मतिराविग्ना मेघलेखेव वायुना ॥१६॥
16. evaṁ bahuvidhairloke dharmadvārairanāvṛtaiḥ ,
mamāpi matirāvignā meghalekheva vāyunā.
mamāpi matirāvignā meghalekheva vāyunā.
16.
evam bahuvidhaiḥ loke dharmadvāraiḥ anāvṛtaiḥ
mama api matiḥ āvignā meghalekhā iva vāyunā
mama api matiḥ āvignā meghalekhā iva vāyunā
16.
Thus, in the world, with these manifold, unobstructed paths of righteousness (dharma), my mind is agitated, just like a streak of clouds by the wind.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so
- बहुविधैः (bahuvidhaiḥ) - by manifold, by various kinds of
- लोके (loke) - in the world
- धर्मद्वारैः (dharmadvāraiḥ) - by the gates of righteousness (dharma)
- अनावृतैः (anāvṛtaiḥ) - by unobstructed, by open
- मम (mama) - my, of me
- अपि (api) - also, even
- मतिः (matiḥ) - mind, intellect, thought
- आविग्ना (āvignā) - agitated, disturbed
- मेघलेखा (meghalekhā) - a streak of clouds, a wisp of clouds
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- वायुना (vāyunā) - by the wind
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so
(indeclinable)
बहुविधैः (bahuvidhaiḥ) - by manifold, by various kinds of
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahuvidha
bahuvidha - manifold, of many kinds, various
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahu+vidha)
- bahu – much, many, numerous
adjective (masculine) - vidha – kind, sort, manner
noun (masculine)
लोके (loke) - in the world
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people, space
धर्मद्वारैः (dharmadvāraiḥ) - by the gates of righteousness (dharma)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of dharmadvāra
dharmadvāra - gate of (dharma), path of righteousness
Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+dvāra)
- dharma – righteousness, duty, law, intrinsic nature, constitution
noun (masculine) - dvāra – gate, door, entrance, means
noun (neuter)
अनावृतैः (anāvṛtaiḥ) - by unobstructed, by open
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of anāvṛta
anāvṛta - unobstructed, uncovered, open, not veiled
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+āvṛta)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - āvṛta – covered, surrounded, protected, enclosed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √vṛ (to cover, enclose) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: √vṛ (class 5)
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
मतिः (matiḥ) - mind, intellect, thought
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - mind, intellect, thought, opinion, intention
आविग्ना (āvignā) - agitated, disturbed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of āvigna
āvigna - agitated, disturbed, distressed, terrified
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √vij (to tremble, move rapidly) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: √vij (class 6)
मेघलेखा (meghalekhā) - a streak of clouds, a wisp of clouds
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of meghalekhā
meghalekhā - streak of clouds, cloud-line, wisp of clouds
Compound type : tatpurusha (megha+lekhā)
- megha – cloud, rain-cloud
noun (masculine) - lekhā – line, streak, drawing, writing
noun (feminine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
वायुना (vāyunā) - by the wind
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, vital breath, Vāyu (deity)