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12,334

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-334, verse-2

प्रोष्य वर्षसहस्रं तु नरनारायणाश्रमे ।
श्रुत्वा भगवदाख्यानं दृष्ट्वा च हरिमव्ययम् ।
हिमवन्तं जगामाशु यत्रास्य स्वक आश्रमः ॥२॥
2. proṣya varṣasahasraṁ tu naranārāyaṇāśrame ,
śrutvā bhagavadākhyānaṁ dṛṣṭvā ca harimavyayam ,
himavantaṁ jagāmāśu yatrāsya svaka āśramaḥ.
2. proṣya varṣasahasram tu naranārāyaṇāśrame
śrutvā bhagavadākhyānam
dṛṣṭvā ca harim avyayam himavantam
jagāma āśu yatra asya svakaḥ āśramaḥ
2. tu naranārāyaṇāśrame varṣasahasram proṣya bhagavadākhyānam śrutvā ca avyayam harim dṛṣṭvā yatra asya svakaḥ āśramaḥ (āsīt),
(saḥ) āśu himavantam jagāma
2. And having resided for a thousand years in the hermitage (āśrama) of Nara and Nārāyaṇa, having heard the narratives of the venerable one (Bhagavān) and seen the imperishable Hari, he quickly went to the Himalayas, where his own hermitage (āśrama) was located.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रोष्य (proṣya) - having resided, having dwelt abroad
  • वर्षसहस्रम् (varṣasahasram) - a thousand years
  • तु (tu) - indeed, but, and
  • नरनारायणाश्रमे (naranārāyaṇāśrame) - in the hermitage of Nara and Nārāyaṇa
  • श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
  • भगवदाख्यानम् (bhagavadākhyānam) - the narrative of the venerable one, the Lord's story
  • दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
  • (ca) - and
  • हरिम् (harim) - Hari (Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa)
  • अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable, immutable
  • हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - to the Himalayas
  • जगाम (jagāma) - he went
  • आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
  • यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
  • अस्य (asya) - his, of him
  • स्वकः (svakaḥ) - own, one's own
  • आश्रमः (āśramaḥ) - hermitage, abode

Words meanings and morphology

प्रोष्य (proṣya) - having resided, having dwelt abroad
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive of pra-√vas (to dwell, to sojourn)
Prefix: pra
Root: vas (class 1)
वर्षसहस्रम् (varṣasahasram) - a thousand years
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of varṣasahasra
varṣasahasra - a thousand years
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (varṣa+sahasra)
  • varṣa – year, rain, rainy season
    noun (neuter)
  • sahasra – thousand
    noun (neuter)
तु (tu) - indeed, but, and
(indeclinable)
नरनारायणाश्रमे (naranārāyaṇāśrame) - in the hermitage of Nara and Nārāyaṇa
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of naranārāyaṇāśrama
naranārāyaṇāśrama - the hermitage of Nara and Nārāyaṇa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (naranārāyaṇa+āśrama)
  • naranārāyaṇa – Nara and Nārāyaṇa (two divine sages)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • āśrama – hermitage, sacred retreat, stage of life (āśrama)
    noun (masculine)
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form of root √śru (to hear)
Root: śru (class 5)
भगवदाख्यानम् (bhagavadākhyānam) - the narrative of the venerable one, the Lord's story
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhagavadākhyāna
bhagavadākhyāna - narrative, tale, or story of the Lord (Bhagavān)
Compound of bhagavat (the venerable one) and ākhyāna (narrative), with internal sandhi of final 't' to 'd' before 'ā'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhagavat+ākhyāna)
  • bhagavat – venerable, glorious, the Lord
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from bhaga (fortune, excellence) + -vat (possessive suffix).
  • ākhyāna – narrative, tale, story, report
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from ā-√khyā (to tell, relate).
    Prefix: ā
    Root: khyā (class 2)
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form of root √dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
हरिम् (harim) - Hari (Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hari
hari - Hari (name of Viṣṇu, Kṛṣṇa, Indra, lion, horse, sun, gold, yellow)
अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable, immutable
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, immutable, undecaying, indeclinable (gram.)
From a- (negation) + vyaya (decay, expenditure).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+vyaya)
  • a – not, un-, without
    prefix
  • vyaya – decay, decline, expenditure, loss
    noun (masculine)
    From vi-√i (to go apart, decay).
    Prefix: vi
    Root: i (class 2)
हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - to the Himalayas
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of himavat
himavat - possessing snow, snowy, the Himalayas (Himavat)
Derived from hima (snow) + -vat (possessive suffix).
जगाम (jagāma) - he went
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
स्वकः (svakaḥ) - own, one's own
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svaka
svaka - one's own, personal, belonging to oneself
Derived from sva (self, own).
आश्रमः (āśramaḥ) - hermitage, abode
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āśrama
āśrama - hermitage, sacred retreat, monastery, stage of life (āśrama)