महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-303, verse-18

एतेषां सह संवासं विवासं चैव नित्यशः ।
यथा तथैनं पश्यन्ति न नित्यं प्राकृता जनाः ॥१८॥

18. eteṣāṁ saha saṁvāsaṁ vivāsaṁ caiva nityaśaḥ ,
yathā tathainaṁ paśyanti na nityaṁ prākṛtā janāḥ.

18. eteṣām saha saṃvāsam vivāsam ca eva nityaśaḥ |
yathā tathā enam paśyanti na nityam prākṛtāḥ janāḥ

18. prākṛtāḥ janāḥ eteṣām saha saṃvāsam vivāsam ca
eva nityaśaḥ yathā tathā enam na nityam paśyanti

18. Ordinary people do not always truly understand the continuous co-existence and separation of these [elements], as it actually is.

Words meanings summery:

• एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• संवासम् (saṁvāsam) - co-residence, living together, association

• विवासम् (vivāsam) - separation, non-residence, disassociation

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

• नित्यशः (nityaśaḥ) - constantly, perpetually, always

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

• एनम् (enam) - this, him, it

• पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they perceive, they understand

• न (na) - not, no

• नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, perpetually, always

• प्राकृताः (prākṛtāḥ) - ordinary, common, worldly, unrefined

• जनाः (janāḥ) - people, persons

Words meanings and morphology

एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of etad

etad - this, these

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

संवासम् (saṁvāsam) - co-residence, living together, association

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃvāsa

saṁvāsa - co-residence, living together, association

विवासम् (vivāsam) - separation, non-residence, disassociation

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vivāsa

vivāsa - separation, non-residence, disassociation

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

नित्यशः (nityaśaḥ) - constantly, perpetually, always

(indeclinable)

formed with suffix -śaḥ

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - this, him, it

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of enad

enad - this, him, it

पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they perceive, they understand

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, perpetually, always

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially here

प्राकृताः (prākṛtāḥ) - ordinary, common, worldly, unrefined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prākṛta

prākṛta - ordinary, common, worldly, unrefined

जनाः (janāḥ) - people, persons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - man, person, people