Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,247

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-247, verse-7

आकाशस्य गुणः शब्दो व्यापित्वं छिद्रतापि च ।
अनाश्रयमनालम्बमव्यक्तमविकारिता ॥७॥
7. ākāśasya guṇaḥ śabdo vyāpitvaṁ chidratāpi ca ,
anāśrayamanālambamavyaktamavikāritā.
7. ākāśasya guṇaḥ śabdaḥ vyāpitvam chidratā api
ca anāśrayam anālambam avyaktam avikāritā
7. ākāśasya guṇaḥ śabdaḥ vyāpitvam chidratā api
ca anāśrayam anālambam avyaktam avikāritā
7. Sound (śabda) is the primary quality of space (ākāśa). Additionally, pervasiveness, porousness, being unsupported, not relying on anything, unmanifest, and unchangeability are also its attributes.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आकाशस्य (ākāśasya) - of space (ākāśa) (of space, of ether)
  • गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality, attribute, constituent, strand
  • शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - the sensory quality of sound (śabda) (sound, word, noise)
  • व्यापित्वम् (vyāpitvam) - pervasiveness, omnipresence
  • छिद्रता (chidratā) - porousness, penetrability, hollowness
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • अनाश्रयम् (anāśrayam) - unsupported, without support, independent
  • अनालम्बम् (anālambam) - unsupported, without reliance, without anything to lean on
  • अव्यक्तम् (avyaktam) - unmanifest, indistinct, unperceived
  • अविकारिता (avikāritā) - unchangeability, immutability, unalterability

Words meanings and morphology

आकाशस्य (ākāśasya) - of space (ākāśa) (of space, of ether)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - space, ether, sky, atmosphere, a primary element
गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality, attribute, constituent, strand
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guṇa
guṇa - quality, attribute, property, excellence, constituent principle (of prakṛti)
शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - the sensory quality of sound (śabda) (sound, word, noise)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda
śabda - sound, word, noise, voice
व्यापित्वम् (vyāpitvam) - pervasiveness, omnipresence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vyāpitva
vyāpitva - pervasiveness, omnipresence, extensiveness
From 'vyāpin' (pervading) + suffix '-tva'
छिद्रता (chidratā) - porousness, penetrability, hollowness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of chidratā
chidratā - porousness, penetrability, hollowness, being full of holes
From 'chidra' (hole, defect) + suffix '-tā'
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
अनाश्रयम् (anāśrayam) - unsupported, without support, independent
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anāśraya
anāśraya - unsupported, without support, independent, having no refuge
Compound of 'a' (negation) and 'āśraya' (support)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+āśraya)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • āśraya – support, refuge, dwelling, dependence
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'śri' (to resort to) with prefix 'ā'
    Prefix: ā
    Root: śri (class 1)
अनालम्बम् (anālambam) - unsupported, without reliance, without anything to lean on
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anālamba
anālamba - unsupported, without reliance, having no hold
Compound of 'a' (negation) and 'ālamba' (support)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+ālamba)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • ālamba – support, reliance, dependence
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'lamb' (to hang) with prefix 'ā'
    Prefix: ā
    Root: lamb (class 1)
अव्यक्तम् (avyaktam) - unmanifest, indistinct, unperceived
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avyakta
avyakta - unmanifest, indistinct, imperceptible, primordial matter (prakṛti)
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'a' (negation) and 'vyakta' (manifested)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyakta)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • vyakta – manifested, apparent, distinct
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'añj' (to anoint, to manifest) with prefix 'vi'
    Prefix: vi
    Root: añj (class 7)
अविकारिता (avikāritā) - unchangeability, immutability, unalterability
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avikāritā
avikāritā - unchangeability, immutability, freedom from change
From 'avikārin' (unchangeable) + suffix '-tā'