महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-153, verse-6

भीष्म उवाच ।
रागो द्वेषस्तथा मोहो हर्षः शोकोऽभिमानिता ।
कामः क्रोधश्च दर्पश्च तन्द्रीरालस्यमेव च ॥६॥

6. bhīṣma uvāca ,
rāgo dveṣastathā moho harṣaḥ śoko'bhimānitā ,
kāmaḥ krodhaśca darpaśca tandrīrālasyameva ca.

6. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca rāgaḥ dveṣaḥ tathā mohaḥ harṣaḥ śokaḥ
abhimānitā kāmaḥ krodhaḥ ca darpaḥ ca tandrī ālasyam eva ca

6. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca rāgaḥ dveṣaḥ tathā mohaḥ harṣaḥ śokaḥ
abhimānitā kāmaḥ krodhaḥ ca darpaḥ ca tandrī ālasyam eva ca

6. Bhishma said: Attachment, aversion, and delusion; elation, grief, and self-importance; desire, anger, and arrogance; and indeed, lassitude and laziness.

Words meanings summery:

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• रागः (rāgaḥ) - attachment, passion, desire

• द्वेषः (dveṣaḥ) - hatred, aversion, animosity

• तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, so

• मोहः (mohaḥ) - delusion, infatuation, confusion

• हर्षः (harṣaḥ) - joy, elation, delight

• शोकः (śokaḥ) - sorrow, grief, lamentation

• अभिमानिता (abhimānitā) - self-importance, pride, egotism

• कामः (kāmaḥ) - desire, lust, craving

• क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger, wrath

• च (ca) - and

• दर्पः (darpaḥ) - arrogance, pride, conceit

• च (ca) - and

• तन्द्री (tandrī) - lassitude, drowsiness, idleness

• आलस्यम् (ālasyam) - laziness, sloth

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (a renowned warrior and patriarch in the Mahabharata)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Liṭ) of √vac

Root: √vac (class 2)

रागः (rāgaḥ) - attachment, passion, desire

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāga

rāga - color, dye, passion, attachment, affection, love, desire

Root: √rañj (class 1)

द्वेषः (dveṣaḥ) - hatred, aversion, animosity

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dveṣa

dveṣa - hatred, aversion, dislike, enmity

Root: √dviṣ (class 2)

तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, so

(indeclinable)

मोहः (mohaḥ) - delusion, infatuation, confusion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of moha

moha - delusion, confusion, infatuation, bewilderment

Root: √muh (class 4)

हर्षः (harṣaḥ) - joy, elation, delight

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of harṣa

harṣa - joy, delight, happiness, exultation

Root: √hṛṣ (class 1)

शोकः (śokaḥ) - sorrow, grief, lamentation

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śoka

śoka - sorrow, grief, lamentation, anguish

Root: √śuc (class 1)

अभिमानिता (abhimānitā) - self-importance, pride, egotism

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of abhimānitā

abhimānitā - pride, self-importance, egotism, arrogance

कामः (kāmaḥ) - desire, lust, craving

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāma

kāma - desire, wish, longing, love, pleasure, lust

Root: √kam (class 1)

क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger, wrath

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, rage

Root: √krudh (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दर्पः (darpaḥ) - arrogance, pride, conceit

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darpa

darpa - arrogance, pride, conceit, haughtiness

Root: √dṛp (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तन्द्री (tandrī) - lassitude, drowsiness, idleness

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tandrī

tandrī - lassitude, drowsiness, fatigue, idleness

आलस्यम् (ālasyam) - laziness, sloth

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ālasya

ālasya - laziness, idleness, sloth, inactivity

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)