महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-127, verse-3
पारियात्रगिरिं प्राप्य गौतमस्याश्रमो महान् ।
उवास गौतमो यत्र कालं तदपि मे शृणु ॥३॥
उवास गौतमो यत्र कालं तदपि मे शृणु ॥३॥
3. pāriyātragiriṁ prāpya gautamasyāśramo mahān ,
uvāsa gautamo yatra kālaṁ tadapi me śṛṇu.
uvāsa gautamo yatra kālaṁ tadapi me śṛṇu.
3.
pāriyātragirim prāpya gautamasya āśramaḥ mahān
uvāsa gautamaḥ yatra kālam tat api me śṛṇu
uvāsa gautamaḥ yatra kālam tat api me śṛṇu
3.
me tat kālam api śṛṇu yatra pāriyātragirim
prāpya gautamasya mahān āśramaḥ gautamaḥ uvāsa
prāpya gautamasya mahān āśramaḥ gautamaḥ uvāsa
3.
Now, hear from me about that time when, upon reaching the Pāriyātra mountain, there was a great hermitage belonging to Gautama, where Gautama himself resided.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पारियात्रगिरिम् (pāriyātragirim) - to the Pāriyātra mountain
- प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached
- गौतमस्य (gautamasya) - of Gautama
- आश्रमः (āśramaḥ) - hermitage, dwelling
- महान् (mahān) - great, large
- उवास (uvāsa) - resided, dwelt
- गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Gautama
- यत्र (yatra) - where
- कालम् (kālam) - time, period
- तत् (tat) - that
- अपि (api) - also, even
- मे (me) - to me, from me
- शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear! listen!
Words meanings and morphology
पारियात्रगिरिम् (pāriyātragirim) - to the Pāriyātra mountain
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pāriyātragiri
pāriyātragiri - Pāriyātra mountain (a specific mountain range)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāriyātra+giri)
- pāriyātra – Pāriyātra (name of a mountain range)
proper noun (masculine) - giri – mountain, hill
noun (masculine)
प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached
(indeclinable)
gerund/absolutive
root āp with prefix pra and suffix -ya
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 0)
गौतमस्य (gautamasya) - of Gautama
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of gautama
gautama - Gautama (name of a sage)
आश्रमः (āśramaḥ) - hermitage, dwelling
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āśrama
āśrama - hermitage, monastery, dwelling (āśrama)
महान् (mahān) - great, large
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, eminent
उवास (uvāsa) - resided, dwelt
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vas
Root: vas (class 0)
गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Gautama
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gautama
gautama - Gautama (name of a sage)
यत्र (yatra) - where
(indeclinable)
कालम् (kālam) - time, period
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, duration
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
Note: Refers to 'kālam' (time).
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - to me, from me
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)
Note: Can also be genitive, but dative ('listen to me') is implied here.
शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear! listen!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru
Root: śru (class 0)