महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-153, verse-12

एवं तैश्चोदितो राजन्स विप्रः पुरुषर्षभैः ।
कथयामास तत्सर्वं द्रौपदीसंभवं तदा ॥१२॥

12. evaṁ taiścodito rājansa vipraḥ puruṣarṣabhaiḥ ,
kathayāmāsa tatsarvaṁ draupadīsaṁbhavaṁ tadā.

12. evam taiḥ coditaḥ rājan saḥ vipraḥ puruṣarṣabhaiḥ
| kathayāmāsa tat sarvam draupadīsaṃbhavam tadā

12. O king, thus prompted by those best of men (puruṣarṣabhaiḥ), that brahmin then narrated the entire story of Draupadi's origin.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

• तैः (taiḥ) - by them

• चोदितः (coditaḥ) - prompted (urged, impelled, prompted)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king!

• सः (saḥ) - that (brahmin) (he, that)

• विप्रः (vipraḥ) - brahmin (brahmin, sage, inspired one)

• पुरुषर्षभैः (puruṣarṣabhaiḥ) - by those best of men (puruṣarṣabhaiḥ) (by the best of men, by bulls among men)

• कथयामास (kathayāmāsa) - he narrated (he narrated, he told)

• तत् (tat) - that (entire story) (that)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - entire (all, entire)

• द्रौपदीसंभवम् (draupadīsaṁbhavam) - concerning Draupadi's origin (Draupadi's origin, relating to Draupadi's birth)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

तैः (taiḥ) - by them

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

चोदितः (coditaḥ) - prompted (urged, impelled, prompted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of codita

codita - urged, impelled, prompted, driven

Past Passive Participle

from cud (to urge, impel)

Root: cud (class 10)

राजन् (rājan) - O king!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

सः (saḥ) - that (brahmin) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, those

विप्रः (vipraḥ) - brahmin (brahmin, sage, inspired one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vipra

vipra - brahmin, priest, sage, inspired

पुरुषर्षभैः (puruṣarṣabhaiḥ) - by those best of men (puruṣarṣabhaiḥ) (by the best of men, by bulls among men)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - best of men, bull among men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, male, person, spirit, supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent
  noun (masculine)

कथयामास (kathayāmāsa) - he narrated (he narrated, he told)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kath

denominative from katha

Root: kath (class 10)

तत् (tat) - that (entire story) (that)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, those

सर्वम् (sarvam) - entire (all, entire)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

द्रौपदीसंभवम् (draupadīsaṁbhavam) - concerning Draupadi's origin (Draupadi's origin, relating to Draupadi's birth)

(noun)

neuter, singular of draupadīsaṃbhava

draupadīsaṁbhava - origin of Draupadi, birth of Draupadi

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (draupadī+saṃbhava)

• draupadī – Draupadi (daughter of Drupada)
  proper noun (feminine)
• saṃbhava – origin, birth, production, cause
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Here acting as an adjective to 'tat sarvam'.

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)