वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-101, verse-42

पूर्णचन्द्राननं रामं द्रक्ष्यस्यार्ये सलक्ष्मणम् ।
स्थिरमित्रं हतामित्रं शचीव त्रिदशेश्वरम् ॥४२॥

42. pūrṇacandrānanaṃ rāmaṃ drakṣyasyārye salakṣmaṇam ,
sthiramitraṃ hatāmitraṃ śacīva tridaśeśvaram.

42. pūrṇacandrānanam rāmam drakṣyasi ārye salakṣmaṇam
sthiramitram hatāmitram śacī iva tridaśeśvaram

42. ārye pūrṇacandrānanam salakṣmaṇam sthiramitram
hatāmitram rāmam śacī iva tridaśeśvaram drakṣyasi

42. O noble lady, you will see Rama, whose face is like the full moon, accompanied by Lakshmaṇa, with firm allies and slain enemies, just as Śacī sees the lord of the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• पूर्णचन्द्राननम् (pūrṇacandrānanam) - Referring to Rama's beautiful face. (having a face like the full moon, full-moon-faced)

• रामम् (rāmam) - Rama

• द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see

• आर्ये (ārye) - Referring to Sītā. (O noble lady, O venerable one)

• सलक्ष्मणम् (salakṣmaṇam) - Referring to Rama accompanied by his brother Lakshmana. (with Lakshmana, accompanied by Lakshmana)

• स्थिरमित्रम् (sthiramitram) - Referring to Rama's loyal allies like Sugrīva and Hanumān. (having firm allies, whose friends are steadfast)

• हतामित्रम् (hatāmitram) - Referring to Rama's victory over his foes. (having slain enemies, whose enemies are destroyed)

• शची (śacī) - Shachī (wife of Indra)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• त्रिदशेश्वरम् (tridaśeśvaram) - Refers to Indra, the king of the gods, for comparison with Rama. (the lord of the gods, Indra)

Words meanings and morphology

पूर्णचन्द्राननम् (pūrṇacandrānanam) - Referring to Rama's beautiful face. (having a face like the full moon, full-moon-faced)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pūrṇacandrānana

pūrṇacandrānana - having a face like the full moon

Compound.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pūrṇa+candra+ānana)

• pūrṇa – full, complete, filled
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `pṛ` (to fill).
  Root: pṛ (class 3)
• candra – moon, luminous, shining
  noun (masculine)
  From root `cand` (to shine).
  Root: cand (class 1)
• ānana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)

रामम् (rāmam) - Rama

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a celebrated king, the seventh incarnation of Vishnu)

द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dṛś

Future Tense

2nd person singular.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Subject is implied 'you' (Sītā).

आर्ये (ārye) - Referring to Sītā. (O noble lady, O venerable one)

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of āryā

āryā - noble lady, venerable woman

Feminine form of `ārya` (noble).

सलक्ष्मणम् (salakṣmaṇam) - Referring to Rama accompanied by his brother Lakshmana. (with Lakshmana, accompanied by Lakshmana)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of salakṣmaṇa

salakṣmaṇa - accompanied by Lakshmana

Compound with prefix `sa-` (with).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+lakṣmaṇa)

• sa – with, accompanied by, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix used to form compounds meaning 'with'.
• lakṣmaṇa – Lakshmana (Rama's younger brother)
  proper noun (masculine)

स्थिरमित्रम् (sthiramitram) - Referring to Rama's loyal allies like Sugrīva and Hanumān. (having firm allies, whose friends are steadfast)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sthiramitra

sthiramitra - having firm friends/allies

Compound.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sthira+mitra)

• sthira – firm, steady, steadfast, constant
  adjective (masculine)
  From root `sthā` (to stand).
  Root: sthā (class 1)
• mitra – friend, companion, ally
  noun (neuter)

हतामित्रम् (hatāmitram) - Referring to Rama's victory over his foes. (having slain enemies, whose enemies are destroyed)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hatāmitra

hatāmitra - having slain enemies, whose foes are destroyed

Compound.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (hata+amitra)

• hata – slain, killed, destroyed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `han` (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)
• amitra – enemy, foe (literally 'not-friend')
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of `a-` (negative prefix) + `mitra` (friend).

शची (śacī) - Shachī (wife of Indra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śacī

śacī - Shachī (wife of Indra), power, might, skill

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Particle of comparison.

त्रिदशेश्वरम् (tridaśeśvaram) - Refers to Indra, the king of the gods, for comparison with Rama. (the lord of the gods, Indra)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tridaśeśvara

tridaśeśvara - lord of the thirty gods (i.e., Indra), chief of the gods

Compound.

Compound type : tatpurusha (tridaśa+īśvara)

• tridaśa – thirty, a god (as there are thirty-three principal gods)
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of `tri` (three) + `daśa` (ten).
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)
  From root `īś` (to rule, own).
  Root: īś (class 2)

Note: Refers to Indra, the king of the gods.

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