वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-101, verse-17
न च पश्यामि तत् सौम्य पृथिव्यामपि वानर ।
सदृशं मत्प्रियाख्याने तव दातुं भवेत् समम् ॥१७॥
सदृशं मत्प्रियाख्याने तव दातुं भवेत् समम् ॥१७॥
17. na ca paśyāmi tat saumya pṛthivyāmapi vānara ,
sadṛśaṃ matpriyākhyāne tava dātuṃ bhavet samam.
sadṛśaṃ matpriyākhyāne tava dātuṃ bhavet samam.
17.
na ca paśyāmi tat saumya pṛthivyām api vānara
sadṛśam mat-priya-ākhyāne tava dātum bhavet samam
sadṛśam mat-priya-ākhyāne tava dātum bhavet samam
17.
ca saumya vānara pṛthivyām api tat samam sadṛśam
tava mat-priya-ākhyāne dātum bhavet na paśyāmi
tava mat-priya-ākhyāne dātum bhavet na paśyāmi
17.
And, O gentle monkey (vānara), I do not find anything on earth that would be an equal (reward) to give you for telling me this dear news.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I find
- तत् (tat) - that (thing/reward) (that, that one)
- सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one (addressing Hanuman) (O gentle one, O tranquil one)
- पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on earth, in the world
- अपि (api) - even (on earth) (even, also, too)
- वानर (vānara) - O monkey (Hanuman) (monkey)
- सदृशम् (sadṛśam) - equal (reward) (similar, equal, comparable, suitable)
- मत्-प्रिय-आख्याने (mat-priya-ākhyāne) - for telling me this dear news (for the telling of my dear news, in the narration of my beloved message)
- तव (tava) - to give to you (your, to you)
- दातुम् (dātum) - to give, for giving
- भवेत् (bhavet) - which would be (suitable) (it would be, may it be)
- समम् (samam) - (an) equal (reward) (equal, even, uniform, similar, suitable)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I find
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that (thing/reward) (that, that one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one (addressing Hanuman) (O gentle one, O tranquil one)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of saumya
saumya - gentle, mild, tranquil, auspicious
पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on earth, in the world
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth, ground, land
अपि (api) - even (on earth) (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
वानर (vānara) - O monkey (Hanuman) (monkey)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vānara
vānara - monkey
सदृशम् (sadṛśam) - equal (reward) (similar, equal, comparable, suitable)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sadṛśa
sadṛśa - similar, equal, comparable, suitable
Root: dṛś (class 1)
मत्-प्रिय-आख्याने (mat-priya-ākhyāne) - for telling me this dear news (for the telling of my dear news, in the narration of my beloved message)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of matpriyākhyāna
matpriyākhyāna - the telling/narration of my dear/beloved (news)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (mat+priya+ākhyāna)
- mad – my, mine
pronoun
ablative/genitive form of 'aham' used as possessive adjective - priya – dear, beloved
adjective (masculine) - ākhyāna – telling, narration, report
noun (neuter)
from ā-khyā (to tell)
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: Used here to denote the cause or occasion for the reward, translated as 'for'.
तव (tava) - to give to you (your, to you)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
Note: Also serves as genitive in some contexts.
दातुम् (dātum) - to give, for giving
(indeclinable)
infinitive
formed from root dā with suffix -tum
Root: dā (class 3)
भवेत् (bhavet) - which would be (suitable) (it would be, may it be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
समम् (samam) - (an) equal (reward) (equal, even, uniform, similar, suitable)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sama
sama - equal, same, similar, uniform, suitable