वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-101, verse-8
लब्धो नो विजयः सीते स्वस्था भव गतव्यथा ।
रावणः स हतः शत्रुर्लङ्का चेयं वशे स्थिता ॥८॥
रावणः स हतः शत्रुर्लङ्का चेयं वशे स्थिता ॥८॥
8. labdho no vijayaḥ sīte svasthā bhava gatavyathā ,
rāvaṇaḥ sa hataḥ śatrurlaṅkā ceyaṃ vaśe sthitā.
rāvaṇaḥ sa hataḥ śatrurlaṅkā ceyaṃ vaśe sthitā.
8.
labdhaḥ naḥ vijayaḥ sīte svasthā bhava gatavyathā
rāvaṇaḥ saḥ hataḥ śatruḥ laṅkā ca iyam vaśe sthitā
rāvaṇaḥ saḥ hataḥ śatruḥ laṅkā ca iyam vaśe sthitā
8.
sīte naḥ vijayaḥ labdhaḥ svasthā gatavyathā bhava
saḥ śatruḥ rāvaṇaḥ hataḥ ca iyam laṅkā vaśe sthitā
saḥ śatruḥ rāvaṇaḥ hataḥ ca iyam laṅkā vaśe sthitā
8.
O Sītā, we have achieved victory. Be well, your distress is gone. That enemy Rāvaṇa has been killed, and this Laṅkā is now under our control.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लब्धः (labdhaḥ) - obtained, gained, achieved
- नः (naḥ) - by us (agent of passive 'labdhaḥ') (by us, our)
- विजयः (vijayaḥ) - victory, triumph
- सीते (sīte) - O Sītā
- स्वस्था (svasthā) - well, healthy, at ease, comfortable
- भव (bhava) - be, become
- गतव्यथा (gatavyathā) - with your distress gone (whose distress is gone, free from sorrow)
- रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa
- सः (saḥ) - that, he
- हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain, struck
- शत्रुः (śatruḥ) - enemy, foe
- लङ्का (laṅkā) - Laṅkā (city/island)
- च (ca) - and, also
- इयम् (iyam) - this
- वशे (vaśe) - in control, under power, in subjection
- स्थिता (sthitā) - situated, standing, placed
Words meanings and morphology
लब्धः (labdhaḥ) - obtained, gained, achieved
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of labdha
labdha - obtained, gained, acquired
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root labh
Root: labh (class 1)
नः (naḥ) - by us (agent of passive 'labdhaḥ') (by us, our)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, plural of asmad
asmad - we, us
विजयः (vijayaḥ) - victory, triumph
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vijaya
vijaya - victory, triumph, conquest
Prefix: vi
Root: ji (class 1)
सीते (sīte) - O Sītā
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of sītā
sītā - Sītā (proper name)
स्वस्था (svasthā) - well, healthy, at ease, comfortable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of svastha
svastha - well, healthy, self-situated
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sva+stha)
- sva – own, self
pronoun (masculine) - stha – standing, situated
adjective (masculine)
From root sthā 'to stand'
Root: sthā (class 1)
भव (bhava) - be, become
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
गतव्यथा (gatavyathā) - with your distress gone (whose distress is gone, free from sorrow)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gatavyathā
gatavyathā - whose distress/sorrow is gone
Compound type : bahuvrihi (gata+vyathā)
- gata – gone, departed, past
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gam 'to go'
Root: gam (class 1) - vyathā – distress, pain, sorrow, fear
noun (feminine)
Root: vyath (class 1)
रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa
rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (proper name, king of Laṅkā)
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain, struck
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hata
hata - killed, slain, struck, injured
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root han 'to strike, kill'
Root: han (class 2)
शत्रुः (śatruḥ) - enemy, foe
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śatru
śatru - enemy, foe
लङ्का (laṅkā) - Laṅkā (city/island)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of laṅkā
laṅkā - Laṅkā (proper name of the city/island)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, here, this one
वशे (vaśe) - in control, under power, in subjection
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vaśa
vaśa - will, control, power, authority
स्थिता (sthitā) - situated, standing, placed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, placed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā 'to stand'
Root: sthā (class 1)