वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-101, verse-23
इमास्तु खलु राक्षस्यो यदि त्वमनुमन्यसे ।
हन्तुमिच्छाम्यहं सर्वा याभिस्त्वं तर्जिता पुरा ॥२३॥
हन्तुमिच्छाम्यहं सर्वा याभिस्त्वं तर्जिता पुरा ॥२३॥
23. imāstu khalu rākṣasyo yadi tvamanumanyase ,
hantumicchāmyahaṃ sarvā yābhistvaṃ tarjitā purā.
hantumicchāmyahaṃ sarvā yābhistvaṃ tarjitā purā.
23.
imāḥ tu khalu rākṣasyaḥ yadi tvam anumanyase hantum
icchāmi aham sarvāḥ yābhiḥ tvam tarjitā purā
icchāmi aham sarvāḥ yābhiḥ tvam tarjitā purā
23.
If you permit, I wish to kill all these demonesses by whom you were previously threatened.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इमाः (imāḥ) - these demonesses (these, these women)
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet, then, moreover
- खलु (khalu) - indeed, certainly, surely, verily
- राक्षस्यः (rākṣasyaḥ) - demonesses, female demons
- यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- अनुमन्यसे (anumanyase) - you permit, you approve
- हन्तुम् (hantum) - to kill, in order to kill
- इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire
- अहम् (aham) - I
- सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all of them (the demonesses) (all (feminine plural))
- याभिः (yābhiḥ) - by whom (feminine plural)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- तर्जिता (tarjitā) - threatened, intimidated
- पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, anciently
Words meanings and morphology
इमाः (imāḥ) - these demonesses (these, these women)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet, then, moreover
(indeclinable)
खलु (khalu) - indeed, certainly, surely, verily
(indeclinable)
राक्षस्यः (rākṣasyaḥ) - demonesses, female demons
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of rākṣasī
rākṣasī - demoness, female demon
यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अनुमन्यसे (anumanyase) - you permit, you approve
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of anumany
Derived from root man (to think) with prefix anu.
Prefix: anu
Root: man (class 4)
हन्तुम् (hantum) - to kill, in order to kill
(indeclinable)
infinitive
Infinitive form of the root han.
Root: han (class 2)
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all of them (the demonesses) (all (feminine plural))
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
याभिः (yābhiḥ) - by whom (feminine plural)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
तर्जिता (tarjitā) - threatened, intimidated
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tarjita
tarjita - threatened, intimidated, scared
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of the root tarj.
Root: tarj (class 10)
पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, anciently
(indeclinable)