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1,20

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-20, verse-14

ते ऽपि पुत्राः कृशाश्वस्य प्रजापतिसुतासुताः ।
नैकरूपा महावीर्या दीप्तिमन्तो जयावहाः ॥१४॥
14. te'pi putrāḥ kṛśāśvasya prajāpatisutāsutāḥ ,
naikarūpā mahāvīryā dīptimanto jayāvahāḥ.
14. te api putrāḥ kṛśāśvasya prajāpatisutāsutāḥ
na ekarūpāḥ mahāvīryāḥ dīptimantaḥ jayāvahāḥ
14. te api kṛśāśvasya putrāḥ prajāpatisutāsutāḥ
na ekarūpāḥ mahāvīryāḥ dīptimantaḥ jayāvahāḥ
14. Those sons of Kṛśāśva, who are also the grandsons of Prajāpati's daughter, are not of a single form but possess great valor, are radiant, and bring victory.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ते (te) - those, they
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons
  • कृशाश्वस्य (kṛśāśvasya) - of Kṛśāśva
  • प्रजापतिसुतासुताः (prajāpatisutāsutāḥ) - grandsons of Prajāpati's daughter
  • (na) - not, no
  • एकरूपाः (ekarūpāḥ) - of one form, uniform
  • महावीर्याः (mahāvīryāḥ) - of great valor, very powerful, mighty
  • दीप्तिमन्तः (dīptimantaḥ) - radiant, shining, brilliant
  • जयावहाः (jayāvahāḥ) - bringing victory, causing triumph

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those, they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it, they
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
कृशाश्वस्य (kṛśāśvasya) - of Kṛśāśva
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kṛśāśva
kṛśāśva - Kṛśāśva (a proper name of a sage, father of weapons)
प्रजापतिसुतासुताः (prajāpatisutāsutāḥ) - grandsons of Prajāpati's daughter
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prajāpatisutāsuta
prajāpatisutāsuta - grandson (son of the daughter) of Prajāpati
compound meaning 'son of Prajāpati's daughter'
Compound type : tatpurusha (prajāpati+sutā+suta)
  • prajāpati – creator god, lord of creatures, Brahma
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sutā – daughter
    noun (feminine)
  • suta – son
    noun (masculine)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
एकरूपाः (ekarūpāḥ) - of one form, uniform
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ekarūpa
ekarūpa - of one form, uniform, homogeneous, identical in appearance
compound meaning 'having one form'
Compound type : bahuvrihi (eka+rūpa)
  • eka – one, single, unique
    numeral
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
    noun (neuter)
महावीर्याः (mahāvīryāḥ) - of great valor, very powerful, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāvīrya
mahāvīrya - of great valor, very powerful, mighty, heroic
compound meaning 'having great valor'
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+vīrya)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • vīrya – valor, strength, heroism, potency, semen
    noun (neuter)
दीप्तिमन्तः (dīptimantaḥ) - radiant, shining, brilliant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dīptimat
dīptimat - radiant, shining, brilliant, glorious
derived from dīpti (radiance) with possessive suffix -mat
जयावहाः (jayāvahāḥ) - bringing victory, causing triumph
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jayāvaha
jayāvaha - bringing victory, causing triumph, leading to success
compound meaning 'bringing victory'
Compound type : tatpurusha (jaya+āvaha)
  • jaya – victory, triumph, conquest, success
    noun (masculine)
  • āvaha – bringing, causing, producing, resulting in
    adjective
    derived from root vah (to carry) with prefix ā
    Prefix: ā
    Root: vah (class 1)