Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
6,35

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-35, verse-2

क्षेत्रज्ञं चापि मां विद्धि सर्वक्षेत्रेषु भारत ।
क्षेत्रक्षेत्रज्ञयोर्ज्ञानं यत्तज्ज्ञानं मतं मम ॥२॥
2. kṣetrajñaṁ cāpi māṁ viddhi sarvakṣetreṣu bhārata ,
kṣetrakṣetrajñayorjñānaṁ yattajjñānaṁ mataṁ mama.
2. kṣetrajñam ca api mām viddhi sarvakṣetreṣu bhārata
kṣetrakṣetrajñayoḥ jñānam yat tat jñānam matam mama
2. bhārata sarvakṣetreṣu kṣetrajñam mām ca api viddhi.
yat kṣetrakṣetrajñayoḥ jñānam,
tat jñānam mama matam.
2. Know Me as the knower of the field (kṣetrajña) in all fields (kṣetra), O Bharata. The understanding of both the field (kṣetra) and its knower (kṣetrajña) is considered by Me to be true knowledge (jñāna).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • क्षेत्रज्ञम् (kṣetrajñam) - the conscious self (puruṣa) that perceives the body-mind complex (knower of the field, the conscious self, the soul)
  • (ca) - and, also (and, also, moreover)
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
  • माम् (mām) - Me (referring to Krishna/the Divine) (me)
  • विद्धि (viddhi) - know (know, understand)
  • सर्वक्षेत्रेषु (sarvakṣetreṣu) - in all bodies/manifestations (in all fields)
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Arjuna (O descendant of Bharata, O Arjuna)
  • क्षेत्रक्षेत्रज्ञयोः (kṣetrakṣetrajñayoḥ) - of the body and the soul (of the field and the knower of the field)
  • ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge (jñāna) (knowledge, understanding)
  • यत् (yat) - which (referring to jñānam) (which, what)
  • तत् (tat) - that (referring to jñānam) (that)
  • ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge (jñāna) (knowledge, understanding)
  • मतम् (matam) - considered (by Me) (opinion, considered, thought)
  • मम (mama) - My (my, mine)

Words meanings and morphology

क्षेत्रज्ञम् (kṣetrajñam) - the conscious self (puruṣa) that perceives the body-mind complex (knower of the field, the conscious self, the soul)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣetrajña
kṣetrajña - knower of the field, the soul, the conscious self
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣetra+jña)
  • kṣetra – field, body, sacred place
    noun (neuter)
  • jña – knower, understanding
    adjective (masculine)
    derived from root jñā (to know)
    Root: jñā (class 9)
(ca) - and, also (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
माम् (mām) - Me (referring to Krishna/the Divine) (me)
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, my, we, us, our
विद्धि (viddhi) - know (know, understand)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
सर्वक्षेत्रेषु (sarvakṣetreṣu) - in all bodies/manifestations (in all fields)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of sarvakṣetra
sarvakṣetra - all fields, all bodies
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+kṣetra)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun
  • kṣetra – field, body, sacred place
    noun (neuter)
भारत (bhārata) - O Arjuna (O descendant of Bharata, O Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, Arjuna
क्षेत्रक्षेत्रज्ञयोः (kṣetrakṣetrajñayoḥ) - of the body and the soul (of the field and the knower of the field)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of kṣetrakṣetrajña
kṣetrakṣetrajña - the field and the knower of the field
Compound type : dvandva (kṣetra+kṣetrajña)
  • kṣetra – field, body, sacred place
    noun (neuter)
  • kṣetrajña – knower of the field, the soul, the conscious self
    noun (masculine)
    Root: jñā (class 9)
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge (jñāna) (knowledge, understanding)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding
Root: jñā (class 9)
यत् (yat) - which (referring to jñānam) (which, what)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
तत् (tat) - that (referring to jñānam) (that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge (jñāna) (knowledge, understanding)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding
Root: jñā (class 9)
मतम् (matam) - considered (by Me) (opinion, considered, thought)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mata
mata - thought, opinion, regarded, approved
Past Passive Participle
derived from root man (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Used here as a predicate adjective, meaning "is considered."
मम (mama) - My (my, mine)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, my, we, us, our