महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-171, verse-4

सत्यवत्यास्त्वनुमते विवाहे समुपस्थिते ।
उवाच वाक्यं सव्रीडा ज्येष्ठा काशिपतेः सुता ॥४॥

4. satyavatyāstvanumate vivāhe samupasthite ,
uvāca vākyaṁ savrīḍā jyeṣṭhā kāśipateḥ sutā.

4. satyavatyāḥ tu anumate vivāhe samupasthite
uvāca vākyaṃ savrīḍā jyeṣṭhā kāśipateḥ sutā

4. tu satyavatyāḥ anumate vivāhe samupasthite
savrīḍā jyeṣṭhā kāśipateḥ sutā vākyaṃ uvāca

4. And with Satyavatī's permission, when the wedding was about to take place, the eldest daughter of the lord of Kāśi, feeling bashful, uttered words.

Words meanings summery:

• सत्यवत्याः (satyavatyāḥ) - of Satyavatī

• तु (tu) - but, and, indeed

• अनुमते (anumate) - when permitted, with permission, assented to

• विवाहे (vivāhe) - when the marriage, in the marriage

• समुपस्थिते (samupasthite) - when at hand, when arrived, when impending

• उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

• वाक्यं (vākyaṁ) - a statement, words, speech

• सव्रीडा (savrīḍā) - shy, bashful, modest

• ज्येष्ठा (jyeṣṭhā) - elder, eldest, senior

• काशिपतेः (kāśipateḥ) - of the lord of Kāśi, of the king of Kāśi

• सुता (sutā) - daughter

Words meanings and morphology

सत्यवत्याः (satyavatyāḥ) - of Satyavatī

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of satyavatī

satyavatī - Satyavatī (a proper name, lit. 'truthful')

तु (tu) - but, and, indeed

(indeclinable)

अनुमते (anumate) - when permitted, with permission, assented to

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of anumata

anumata - permitted, assented, agreed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root man (to think) with upasarga anu, forming a past passive participle.

Prefix: anu

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

विवाहे (vivāhe) - when the marriage, in the marriage

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vivāha

vivāha - marriage, wedding

Prefix: vi

Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

समुपस्थिते (samupasthite) - when at hand, when arrived, when impending

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of samupasthita

samupasthita - present, at hand, impending

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root sthā (to stand) with upasargas sam and upa, forming a past passive participle.

Prefixes: sam+upa

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction, agreeing with vivāhe.

उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of uvāca

Perfect Tense

Derived from the root vac, perfect tense, 3rd person singular.

Root: vac (class 2)

वाक्यं (vākyaṁ) - a statement, words, speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement

सव्रीडा (savrīḍā) - shy, bashful, modest

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of savrīḍa

savrīḍa - with shyness, bashful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vrīḍā)

• sa – with, endowed with
  indeclinable
• vrīḍā – shyness, bashfulness, modesty
  noun (feminine)

ज्येष्ठा (jyeṣṭhā) - elder, eldest, senior

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jyeṣṭha

jyeṣṭha - eldest, oldest, chief, best

काशिपतेः (kāśipateḥ) - of the lord of Kāśi, of the king of Kāśi

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāśipati

kāśipati - lord/king of Kāśi (Varanasi)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāśi+pati)

• kāśi – Kāśi (an ancient kingdom and city, modern Varanasi)
  proper noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband, ruler
  noun (masculine)

सुता (sutā) - daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sutā

sutā - daughter

Feminine derivative of 'suta' (son/born).

Root: sū (class 2)