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3,250

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-250, verse-6

युधिष्ठिरो भीमसेनार्जुनौ च माद्र्याश्च पुत्रौ पुरुषप्रवीरौ ।
ते मां निवेश्येह दिशश्चतस्रो विभज्य पार्था मृगयां प्रयाताः ॥६॥
6. yudhiṣṭhiro bhīmasenārjunau ca; mādryāśca putrau puruṣapravīrau ,
te māṁ niveśyeha diśaścatasro; vibhajya pārthā mṛgayāṁ prayātāḥ.
6. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ bhīmasenārjunau ca
mādryāḥ ca putrau puruṣapravīrau |
te mām niveśya iha diśaḥ catasraḥ
vibhajya pārthāḥ mṛgayām prayātāḥ
6. Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīmasena and Arjuna, along with Mādrī's two sons (who are foremost heroes among men) – these Pārthas, having settled me here and divided the four directions, have gone hunting.
6. הם יוּדְהִישְׁתְהִירַה, בְּהִימַסֵנַה וְאַרְג׳וּנַה, ושני בניה של מָאדְרִי, גיבורים דגולים בין הגברים. הם השאירו אותי כאן, חילקו ביניהם את ארבע הרוחות ויצאו לצוד, בני פְּרְטְהָא.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper name)
  • भीमसेनार्जुनौ (bhīmasenārjunau) - Bhīmasena and Arjuna
  • च (ca) - and, also
  • माद्र्याः (mādryāḥ) - of Mādrī
  • च (ca) - and, also
  • पुत्रौ (putrau) - two sons
  • पुरुषप्रवीरौ (puruṣapravīrau) - foremost heroes among men (two foremost heroes among men)
  • ते (te) - these Pāṇḍavas (they, those)
  • माम् (mām) - me
  • निवेश्य (niveśya) - having settled (me) (having settled, having caused to enter, having placed)
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this place
  • दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters
  • चतस्रः (catasraḥ) - four (feminine)
  • विभज्य (vibhajya) - having divided, having distributed
  • पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - the sons of Pṛthā (Kuntī), Pāṇḍavas
  • मृगयाम् (mṛgayām) - hunting, the chase
  • प्रयाताः (prayātāḥ) - have gone hunting (gone forth, departed, set out)

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest Pāṇḍava brother)
भीमसेनार्जुनौ (bhīmasenārjunau) - Bhīmasena and Arjuna
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of bhīmasenārjuna
bhīmasenārjuna - Bhīmasena and Arjuna
Compound type : dvandva (bhīmasena+arjuna)
  • bhīmasena – Bhīmasena (second Pāṇḍava brother)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • arjuna – Arjuna (third Pāṇḍava brother)
    proper noun (masculine)
Note: Dvanda compound of Bhīmasena and Arjuna.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
माद्र्याः (mādryāḥ) - of Mādrī
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of mādrī
mādrī - Mādrī (mother of Nakula and Sahadeva)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पुत्रौ (putrau) - two sons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of putra
putra - son, child
Note: Refers to Nakula and Sahadeva.
पुरुषप्रवीरौ (puruṣapravīrau) - foremost heroes among men (two foremost heroes among men)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of puruṣapravīra
puruṣapravīra - chief among men, foremost hero
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+pravīra)
  • puruṣa – man, person, male
    noun (masculine)
  • pravīra – hero, chief, excellent
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'putrau'.
ते (te) - these Pāṇḍavas (they, those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
निवेश्य (niveśya) - having settled (me) (having settled, having caused to enter, having placed)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
derived from the causative of ni-√viś
Prefix: ni
Root: viś (class 6)
इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this place
(indeclinable)
दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of diś
diś - direction, quarter (of the sky)
चतस्रः (catasraḥ) - four (feminine)
(numeral)
विभज्य (vibhajya) - having divided, having distributed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
derived from vi-√bhaj (to divide)
Prefix: vi
Root: bhaj (class 1)
पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - the sons of Pṛthā (Kuntī), Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), name of the Pāṇḍavas
patronymic from Pṛthā
Note: Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīmasena, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva.
मृगयाम् (mṛgayām) - hunting, the chase
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mṛgayā
mṛgayā - hunting, the chase, pursuit of game
Root: mṛg (class 1)
प्रयाताः (prayātāḥ) - have gone hunting (gone forth, departed, set out)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prayāta
prayāta - gone forth, departed, set out, proceeded
Past Passive Participle
derived from pra-√yā (to go forth, to proceed)
Prefix: pra
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Functions as the main verb here.