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3,250

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-250, verse-5

अपत्यमस्मि द्रुपदस्य राज्ञः कृष्णेति मां शैब्य विदुर्मनुष्याः ।
साहं वृणे पञ्च जनान्पतित्वे ये खाण्डवप्रस्थगताः श्रुतास्ते ॥५॥
5. apatyamasmi drupadasya rājñaḥ; kṛṣṇeti māṁ śaibya vidurmanuṣyāḥ ,
sāhaṁ vṛṇe pañca janānpatitve; ye khāṇḍavaprasthagatāḥ śrutāste.
5. apatyam asmi drupadasya rājñaḥ
kṛṣṇā iti mām śaibya viduḥ manuṣyāḥ
| sā aham vṛṇe pañca janān patitve
ye khāṇḍavaprasthagatāḥ śrutāḥ te
5. O Śaibya, I am the daughter of King Drupada, and people know me as Kṛṣṇā. I choose those five men as husbands, who are known to have gone to Khāṇḍavaprastha.
5. בת המלך דְרוּפַּדַה אני. אנשים מכירים אותי בשם קְרְשְׁנָה, הו שֵׁיבְּיַה. בחרתי להיות אשתם של חמישה גברים, אשר נשמע עליהם שהם יושבים בקְהָאנְדַוַפְּרַסְטְהַא.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अपत्यम् (apatyam) - daughter (offspring, child)
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am, I exist
  • द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada
  • राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king
  • कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Kṛṣṇā (proper name) (Kṛṣṇā (a name for Draupadī), dark-skinned)
  • इति (iti) - as (used to introduce a name or statement) (thus, so, in this manner, marking quotation)
  • माम् (mām) - me
  • शैब्य (śaibya) - O Śaibya (a patronymic, descendant of Śibi)
  • विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
  • मनुष्याः (manuṣyāḥ) - men, people, human beings
  • सा (sā) - I (referring to herself as the aforementioned Kṛṣṇā) (she, that (feminine))
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • वृणे (vṛṇe) - I choose, I select
  • पञ्च (pañca) - five
  • जनान् (janān) - persons, men, people
  • पतित्वे (patitve) - as husbands (plural meaning, despite singular form) (in the state of a husband, as a husband)
  • ये (ye) - who (masculine plural)
  • खाण्डवप्रस्थगताः (khāṇḍavaprasthagatāḥ) - gone to Khāṇḍavaprastha
  • श्रुताः (śrutāḥ) - known (by reputation) (heard, renowned, famous)
  • ते (te) - they, those

Words meanings and morphology

अपत्यम् (apatyam) - daughter (offspring, child)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of apatya
apatya - offspring, child
अस्मि (asmi) - I am, I exist
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √as
root of the second class (ad-ādigaṇa)
Root: as (class 2)
द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of drupada
drupada - name of a king
राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Kṛṣṇā (proper name) (Kṛṣṇā (a name for Draupadī), dark-skinned)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā
kṛṣṇā - Kṛṣṇā (name), dark-skinned (feminine)
इति (iti) - as (used to introduce a name or statement) (thus, so, in this manner, marking quotation)
(indeclinable)
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
शैब्य (śaibya) - O Śaibya (a patronymic, descendant of Śibi)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of śaibya
śaibya - descendant of Śibi, name of a king
विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of √vid
root of the second class (ad-ādigaṇa)
Root: vid (class 2)
मनुष्याः (manuṣyāḥ) - men, people, human beings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of manuṣya
manuṣya - man, human being, people
सा (sā) - I (referring to herself as the aforementioned Kṛṣṇā) (she, that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
वृणे (vṛṇe) - I choose, I select
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of √vṛ
root of the fifth class (svādi) or ninth class (kryādi) in middle voice
Root: vṛ (class 5)
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(numeral)
Note: Declines identically for all genders in these cases.
जनान् (janān) - persons, men, people
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of jana
jana - person, man, people
पतित्वे (patitve) - as husbands (plural meaning, despite singular form) (in the state of a husband, as a husband)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of patitva
patitva - husbandship, the state of being a husband
derived from 'pati' (husband) with suffix '-tva' (abstract noun)
Note: Used here with a plural sense for 'husbands'.
ये (ye) - who (masculine plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
खाण्डवप्रस्थगताः (khāṇḍavaprasthagatāḥ) - gone to Khāṇḍavaprastha
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of khāṇḍavaprasthagata
khāṇḍavaprasthagata - gone to Khāṇḍavaprastha
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (khāṇḍavaprastha+gata)
  • khāṇḍavaprastha – Khāṇḍavaprastha (name of a city)
    proper noun (neuter)
  • gata – gone, reached, arrived at
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from √gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
श्रुताः (śrutāḥ) - known (by reputation) (heard, renowned, famous)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śruta
śruta - heard, listened, known, famous
Past Passive Participle
derived from √śru (to hear)
Root: śru (class 1)
ते (te) - they, those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it