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3,162

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-162, verse-3

तं समन्तादनुययुर्गन्धर्वाप्सरसस्तथा ।
विमानैः सूर्यसंकाशैर्देवराजमरिंदमम् ॥३॥
3. taṁ samantādanuyayurgandharvāpsarasastathā ,
vimānaiḥ sūryasaṁkāśairdevarājamariṁdamam.
3. tam samantāt anuyayuḥ gandharvāpsarasaḥ tathā
| vimānaiḥ sūryasaṃkāśaiḥ devarājam arindamam
3. The Gandharvas and Apsarasas, in the same manner, followed him, the lord of the gods and subduer of enemies, from all sides with their celestial chariots, which shone like the sun.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तम् (tam) - him, that
  • समन्तात् (samantāt) - from all sides, all around
  • अनुययुः (anuyayuḥ) - they followed
  • गन्धर्वाप्सरसः (gandharvāpsarasaḥ) - Gandharvas and Apsarasas
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, similarly, in the same way
  • विमानैः (vimānaiḥ) - with aerial cars, with celestial chariots
  • सूर्यसंकाशैः (sūryasaṁkāśaiḥ) - shining like the sun, sun-radiant
  • देवराजम् (devarājam) - the lord of the gods, the king of the gods
  • अरिन्दमम् (arindamam) - the subduer of enemies, the vanquisher of foes

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
समन्तात् (samantāt) - from all sides, all around
(indeclinable)
अनुययुः (anuyayuḥ) - they followed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of anu-yā
Prefix: anu
Root: yā (class 2)
गन्धर्वाप्सरसः (gandharvāpsarasaḥ) - Gandharvas and Apsarasas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gandharvāpsaras
gandharvāpsaras - Gandharvas and Apsarasas
Compound type : dvandva (gandharva+apsaras)
  • gandharva – celestial musician
    noun (masculine)
  • apsaras – celestial nymph
    noun (feminine)
तथा (tathā) - thus, similarly, in the same way
(indeclinable)
विमानैः (vimānaiḥ) - with aerial cars, with celestial chariots
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vimāna
vimāna - aerial car, celestial chariot, palace
सूर्यसंकाशैः (sūryasaṁkāśaiḥ) - shining like the sun, sun-radiant
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of sūryasaṃkāśa
sūryasaṁkāśa - resembling the sun, shining like the sun
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūrya+saṃkāśa)
  • sūrya – sun, Sun-god
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃkāśa – resembling, like, similar to
    adjective (masculine)
देवराजम् (devarājam) - the lord of the gods, the king of the gods
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of devarāja
devarāja - king of the gods (e.g., Indra)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+rāja)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • rāja – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
अरिन्दमम् (arindamam) - the subduer of enemies, the vanquisher of foes
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of arindama
arindama - subduer of enemies
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ari+dama)
  • ari – enemy, foe
    noun (masculine)
  • dama – subduer, controller
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dam (class 4)