महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-87, verse-9

पितॄनर्च्य प्रतिपदि प्राप्नुयात्स्वगृहे स्त्रियः ।
अभिरूपप्रजायिन्यो दर्शनीया बहुप्रजाः ॥९॥

9. pitṝnarcya pratipadi prāpnuyātsvagṛhe striyaḥ ,
abhirūpaprajāyinyo darśanīyā bahuprajāḥ.

9. pitṝn arcya pratipadi prāpnuyāt svagṛhe striyaḥ
abhirūpaprajāyinyaḥ darśanīyāḥ bahuprajāḥ

9. pratipadi pitṝn arcya svagṛhe abhirūpaprajāyinyaḥ
darśanīyāḥ bahuprajāḥ striyaḥ prāpnuyāt

9. By honoring the ancestors (pitṛs) on the first day, one obtains in one's home wives who are beautiful, lovely to behold, and who bear many attractive children.

Words meanings summery:

• पितॄन् (pitṝn) - the ancestors (pitṛs) (ancestors, fathers)

• अर्च्य (arcya) - having honored (having worshipped, having honored)

• प्रतिपदि (pratipadi) - on the first day (on the first day (of a fortnight))

• प्राप्नुयात् (prāpnuyāt) - one obtains (one would obtain, one should obtain)

• स्वगृहे (svagṛhe) - in one's home (in one's own house/home)

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - wives (women, wives)

• अभिरूपप्रजायिन्यः (abhirūpaprajāyinyaḥ) - giving birth to attractive children (giving birth to beautiful children, mothers of handsome offspring)

• दर्शनीयाः (darśanīyāḥ) - beautiful, lovely (beautiful, lovely to behold)

• बहुप्रजाः (bahuprajāḥ) - having many children (having many children/offspring)

Words meanings and morphology

पितॄन् (pitṝn) - the ancestors (pitṛs) (ancestors, fathers)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

अर्च्य (arcya) - having honored (having worshipped, having honored)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

from root arc (to worship, honor), with -ya suffix (can be used without explicit upasarga in some contexts)

Root: arc (class 1)

प्रतिपदि (pratipadi) - on the first day (on the first day (of a fortnight))

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of pratipad

pratipad - the first day of a lunar fortnight

प्राप्नुयात् (prāpnuyāt) - one obtains (one would obtain, one should obtain)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of prāp

from pra- √āp

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

स्वगृहे (svagṛhe) - in one's home (in one's own house/home)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of svagṛha

svagṛha - one's own house, home

Compound: sva (own) + gṛha (house)

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+gṛha)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun
• gṛha – house, home
  noun (neuter)

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - wives (women, wives)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, wife, female

अभिरूपप्रजायिन्यः (abhirūpaprajāyinyaḥ) - giving birth to attractive children (giving birth to beautiful children, mothers of handsome offspring)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of abhirūpaprajāyinī

abhirūpaprajāyinī - giving birth to beautiful children, mothers of handsome offspring

Compound: abhirūpa (beautiful) + prajā (offspring) + -āyinī (feminine suffix from √jan, to bear)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (abhirūpa+prajā+jāyinī)

• abhirūpa – beautiful, handsome
  adjective
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: rūp
• prajā – offspring, progeny, children
  noun (feminine)
• jāyinī – bearing, giving birth to
  adjective (feminine)
  Agent noun from √jan
  from root jan (to be born, produce), with suffix -in and feminine -ī
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'striyaḥ'

दर्शनीयाः (darśanīyāḥ) - beautiful, lovely (beautiful, lovely to behold)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of darśanīya

darśanīya - to be seen, visible, beautiful, lovely

Gerundive

from root dṛś (to see), with suffix -anīya

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'striyaḥ'

बहुप्रजाः (bahuprajāḥ) - having many children (having many children/offspring)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bahuprajā

bahuprajā - having much progeny, having many children

Compound: bahu (many) + prajā (offspring)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahu+prajā)

• bahu – many, much
  adjective
• prajā – offspring, progeny, children
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with 'striyaḥ'