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12,353

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-353, verse-3

भार्गवेणापि राजेन्द्र जनकस्य निवेशने ।
कथैषा कथिता पुण्या नारदाय महात्मने ॥३॥
3. bhārgaveṇāpi rājendra janakasya niveśane ,
kathaiṣā kathitā puṇyā nāradāya mahātmane.
3. bhārgaveṇa api rājendra janakasya niveśane
kathā eṣā kathitā puṇyā nāradāya mahātmane
3. rājendra eṣā puṇyā kathā bhārgaveṇa api
janakasya niveśane mahātmane nāradāya kathitā
3. O best of kings, this sacred story was also narrated by Bhārgava in Janaka's dwelling to the great-souled Nārada.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भार्गवेण (bhārgaveṇa) - by Paraśurāma, who belongs to the Bhṛgu lineage (by Bhārgava (descendant of Bhṛgu))
  • अपि (api) - also, indicating Bhārgava as another narrator in the chain (also, even, too)
  • राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - vocative address to a king, continuing the narration (O best of kings, O king of kings)
  • जनकस्य (janakasya) - referring to King Janaka, in whose dwelling the event occurred (of Janaka)
  • निवेशने (niveśane) - in King Janaka's palace or residence (in the dwelling, in the house, in the abode)
  • कथा (kathā) - this particular story that is being recounted (story, narrative)
  • एषा (eṣā) - this (referring to the story) (this)
  • कथिता (kathitā) - was narrated (by Bhārgava) (narrated, told)
  • पुण्या (puṇyā) - sacred or virtuous (story) (sacred, meritorious, holy)
  • नारदाय (nāradāya) - to the revered sage Nārada (to Narada)
  • महात्मने (mahātmane) - describing Nārada as a noble, great-souled (ātman) individual (to the great-souled one, to the noble one)

Words meanings and morphology

भार्गवेण (bhārgaveṇa) - by Paraśurāma, who belongs to the Bhṛgu lineage (by Bhārgava (descendant of Bhṛgu))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhārgava
bhārgava - descendant of Bhṛgu; Paraśurāma (a proper noun)
patronymic from Bhṛgu
Note: Agent of the passive verb 'kathitā'.
अपि (api) - also, indicating Bhārgava as another narrator in the chain (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - vocative address to a king, continuing the narration (O best of kings, O king of kings)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra
rājendra - king of kings, best of kings, chief of kings
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)
  • rājan – king, ruler, sovereign
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – lord, chief, Indra (the deity)
    noun (masculine)
जनकस्य (janakasya) - referring to King Janaka, in whose dwelling the event occurred (of Janaka)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of janaka
janaka - father, progenitor; name of a king (Janaka)
निवेशने (niveśane) - in King Janaka's palace or residence (in the dwelling, in the house, in the abode)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of niveśana
niveśana - dwelling, house, abode, settlement, encampment
from root viś (to enter) with upasarga ni
Prefix: ni
Root: viś (class 6)
कथा (kathā) - this particular story that is being recounted (story, narrative)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kathā
kathā - story, tale, narrative, discourse
from root kath (to tell)
Root: kath (class 10)
Note: Subject of the passive verb 'kathitā'.
एषा (eṣā) - this (referring to the story) (this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this
Note: Agrees in gender, number, and case with 'kathā'.
कथिता (kathitā) - was narrated (by Bhārgava) (narrated, told)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kathita
kathita - narrated, told, spoken
Past Passive Participle
from root kath (to tell)
Root: kath (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'kathā'.
पुण्या (puṇyā) - sacred or virtuous (story) (sacred, meritorious, holy)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of puṇya
puṇya - sacred, meritorious, holy, virtuous, good
Note: Agrees with 'kathā'.
नारदाय (nāradāya) - to the revered sage Nārada (to Narada)
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of nārada
nārada - Nārada (name of a divine sage)
Note: Recipient of the narration.
महात्मने (mahātmane) - describing Nārada as a noble, great-souled (ātman) individual (to the great-souled one, to the noble one)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, sublime
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)
  • mahat – great, large, vast, mighty
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees in gender, number, and case with 'nāradāya'.