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12,352

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-352, verse-4

उक्तानुक्ते कृते कार्ये मामामन्त्र्य द्विजर्षभ ।
मया प्रत्यभ्यनुज्ञातस्ततो यास्यसि ब्राह्मण ॥४॥
4. uktānukte kṛte kārye māmāmantrya dvijarṣabha ,
mayā pratyabhyanujñātastato yāsyasi brāhmaṇa.
4. uktānukte kṛte kārye mām āmantrya dvijarṣabha
mayā pratyabhyanujñātaḥ tataḥ yāsyasi brāhmaṇa
4. dvijarṣabha brāhmaṇa uktānukte kārye kṛte mām
āmantrya mayā pratyabhyanujñātaḥ tataḥ yāsyasi
4. O chief among the twice-born (dvijarṣabha), O Brahmin, after you have performed the tasks, both those explicitly stated and those implied, and having taken leave of me, you shall then depart once I have given my permission.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उक्तानुक्ते (uktānukte) - both explicitly stated and implied (both stated and unstated, spoken and unspoken)
  • कृते (kṛte) - having been performed (having been done, performed, made)
  • कार्ये (kārye) - after the tasks (have been done) (in the work, in the task, regarding the duty)
  • माम् (mām) - me (me (accusative))
  • आमन्त्र्य (āmantrya) - having taken leave of (me) (having invited, having addressed, having taken leave of)
  • द्विजर्षभ (dvijarṣabha) - O chief among the twice-born (dvijarṣabha) (O chief of the twice-born, O excellent Brahmin)
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • प्रत्यभ्यनुज्ञातः (pratyabhyanujñātaḥ) - with my permission, having been permitted by me (having been permitted, having been allowed, having received permission)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, therefore)
  • यास्यसि (yāsyasi) - you shall depart (you will go, you shall depart)
  • ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇa) - O Brahmin

Words meanings and morphology

उक्तानुक्ते (uktānukte) - both explicitly stated and implied (both stated and unstated, spoken and unspoken)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, dual of uktānukta
uktānukta - that which is spoken and that which is not spoken
Compound type : dvandva (ukta+anukta)
  • ukta – spoken, stated
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √vac (to speak) + kta suffix
    Root: vac (class 2)
  • anukta – unspoken, unstated
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √vac (to speak) + kta suffix, with 'a' (negative) prefix
    Prefix: a
    Root: vac (class 2)
Note: A dvandva compound, agreeing with 'kārye' in locative dual.
कृते (kṛte) - having been performed (having been done, performed, made)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, dual of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
Past Passive Participle
From root √kṛ (to do) + kta suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with 'kārye' in locative dual.
कार्ये (kārye) - after the tasks (have been done) (in the work, in the task, regarding the duty)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, dual of kārya
kārya - work, task, duty; what should be done
Gerundive (Nīya/Kṛtya suffix)
From root √kṛ (to do) + ṇya suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Locative absolute construction with 'uktānukte kṛte'.
माम् (mām) - me (me (accusative))
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Object of 'āmantrya'.
आमन्त्र्य (āmantrya) - having taken leave of (me) (having invited, having addressed, having taken leave of)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
From root √mantr (to consult, advise) + lyap suffix, with 'ā' prefix
Prefix: ā
Root: mantr (class 10)
Note: Precedes the main verb 'yāsyasi'.
द्विजर्षभ (dvijarṣabha) - O chief among the twice-born (dvijarṣabha) (O chief of the twice-born, O excellent Brahmin)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dvijarṣabha
dvijarṣabha - chief of the twice-born, excellent Brahmin
Compound type : tatpurusha (dvija+ṛṣabha)
  • dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, Kṣatriya, Vaiśya; also bird, tooth)
    noun (masculine)
    From dvi (twice) + √jan (to be born) + ḍa suffix
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, best, chief, excellent
    noun (masculine)
Note: Term of address for a Brahmin.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Agent of 'pratyabhyanujñātaḥ'.
प्रत्यभ्यनुज्ञातः (pratyabhyanujñātaḥ) - with my permission, having been permitted by me (having been permitted, having been allowed, having received permission)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratyabhyanujñāta
pratyabhyanujñāta - permitted, allowed, sanctioned
Past Passive Participle
From root √jñā (to know) + kta suffix, with prefixes 'prati', 'abhi', 'anu'
Prefixes: prati+abhi+anu
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Agrees with implied 'tvam' (you).
ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, therefore)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb indicating sequence.
यास्यसि (yāsyasi) - you shall depart (you will go, you shall depart)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of yā
Future tense
From root √yā (to go)
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Null subject 'tvam'.
ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇa) - O Brahmin
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, relating to Brahman
Note: Term of address.