महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-190, verse-5
अहंकारकृतश्चैव सर्वे निरयगामिनः ।
परावमानी पुरुषो भविता निरयोपगः ॥५॥
परावमानी पुरुषो भविता निरयोपगः ॥५॥
5. ahaṁkārakṛtaścaiva sarve nirayagāminaḥ ,
parāvamānī puruṣo bhavitā nirayopagaḥ.
parāvamānī puruṣo bhavitā nirayopagaḥ.
5.
ahaṅkārakṛtaḥ ca eva sarve nirayagāminaḥ
parāvamānī puruṣaḥ bhavitā nirayopagaḥ
parāvamānī puruṣaḥ bhavitā nirayopagaḥ
5.
sarve ca eva ahaṅkārakṛtaḥ nirayagāminaḥ
parāvamānī puruṣaḥ nirayopagaḥ bhavitā
parāvamānī puruṣaḥ nirayopagaḥ bhavitā
5.
Indeed, all actions performed out of ego are destined for hell. A person who disrespects others will certainly go to hell.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अहङ्कारकृतः (ahaṅkārakṛtaḥ) - made by ego, done by ego
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
- निरयगामिनः (nirayagāminaḥ) - going to hell, hell-bound
- परावमानी (parāvamānī) - one who disrespects others, contemptuous of others
- पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - person, man, supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
- भविता (bhavitā) - will be, becomes
- निरयोपगः (nirayopagaḥ) - going to hell, hell-bound
Words meanings and morphology
अहङ्कारकृतः (ahaṅkārakṛtaḥ) - made by ego, done by ego
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ahaṅkārakṛta
ahaṅkārakṛta - created by ego, done by ego
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ahaṅkāra+kṛta)
- ahaṅkāra – ego, I-making
noun (masculine) - kṛta – made, done, performed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
निरयगामिनः (nirayagāminaḥ) - going to hell, hell-bound
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nirayagāmin
nirayagāmin - hell-goer, going to hell
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (niraya+gāmin)
- niraya – hell, place of torment, lower world
noun (masculine) - gāmin – going, moving, leading to
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun/Adjective
Derived from root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
परावमानी (parāvamānī) - one who disrespects others, contemptuous of others
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parāvamānin
parāvamānin - disrespectful of others, despising others
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+avamānin)
- para – other, another, supreme
pronoun (masculine) - avamānin – disrespecting, despising, contemptuous
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun/Adjective
Derived from root avamā (to disrespect)
Prefix: ava
Root: mā (class 2)
पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - person, man, supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - person, man, male, supreme being
भविता (bhavitā) - will be, becomes
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhū
bhū - to be, to become, to exist
Agent noun in -tṛ (future tense sense)
Future active participle / Agent noun with future connotation
Root: bhū (class 1)
निरयोपगः (nirayopagaḥ) - going to hell, hell-bound
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirayopaga
nirayopaga - going to hell, hell-bound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (niraya+upaga)
- niraya – hell, place of torment, lower world
noun (masculine) - upaga – approaching, going to, subject to
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun/Adjective
Derived from root gam with prefix upa
Prefix: upa
Root: gam (class 1)