योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-125, verse-10
आपीनमण्डलशशाङ्कवदन्तरेव श्रीमद्रसायनमयः सुखमेति तज्ज्ञः ।
विज्ञातसर्वभुवनत्रयवस्तुसारः कुर्वन्न नाम कुरुते परमभ्युपेतः ॥ १० ॥
विज्ञातसर्वभुवनत्रयवस्तुसारः कुर्वन्न नाम कुरुते परमभ्युपेतः ॥ १० ॥
āpīnamaṇḍalaśaśāṅkavadantareva śrīmadrasāyanamayaḥ sukhameti tajjñaḥ ,
vijñātasarvabhuvanatrayavastusāraḥ kurvanna nāma kurute paramabhyupetaḥ 10
vijñātasarvabhuvanatrayavastusāraḥ kurvanna nāma kurute paramabhyupetaḥ 10
10.
āpīnamaṇḍalaśaśāṅkavat antar eva śrīmat
rasāyanamayaḥ sukham eti tajjñaḥ |
vijñātasarvabhuvanatrayavastusāraḥ
kurvan na nāma kurute param abhyupetaḥ ||
rasāyanamayaḥ sukham eti tajjñaḥ |
vijñātasarvabhuvanatrayavastusāraḥ
kurvan na nāma kurute param abhyupetaḥ ||
10.
tajjñaḥ āpīnamaṇḍalaśaśāṅkavat antar eva śrīmat rasāyanamayaḥ sukham eti vijñātasarvabhuvanatrayavastusāraḥ,
kurvan nāma na kurute,
param abhyupetaḥ
kurvan nāma na kurute,
param abhyupetaḥ
10.
The one who knows that (essence), filled with a glorious elixir, attains happiness as if (shining) like a full-orbed moon within himself. Having understood the essence of all things in the three worlds, he, though performing actions, does not truly act, as he has attained the supreme (brahman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आपीनमण्डलशशाङ्कवत् (āpīnamaṇḍalaśaśāṅkavat) - like a full-orbed moon
- अन्तर् (antar) - inside, within, inwardly
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, exactly
- श्रीमत् (śrīmat) - glorious, beautiful, prosperous, splendid
- रसायनमयः (rasāyanamayaḥ) - full of elixir, composed of essence, essence-filled
- सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, bliss, joy
- एति (eti) - attains, goes, reaches
- तज्ज्ञः (tajjñaḥ) - the knower of that, expert in it
- विज्ञातसर्वभुवनत्रयवस्तुसारः (vijñātasarvabhuvanatrayavastusāraḥ) - one who has understood the essence of all things in the three worlds
- कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, acting, performing
- न (na) - not, no
- नाम (nāma) - here used emphatically, 'truly' or 'really' (indeed, by name, for instance)
- कुरुते (kurute) - does, performs, makes
- परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate
- अभ्युपेतः (abhyupetaḥ) - attained, approached, resorted to
Words meanings and morphology
आपीनमण्डलशशाङ्कवत् (āpīnamaṇḍalaśaśāṅkavat) - like a full-orbed moon
(indeclinable)
Derived from a compound noun with the suffix -vat (like, similar to).
Compound type : Avyayībhāva (āpīnamaṇḍalaśaśāṅka+vat)
- āpīna – full, plump, swollen, complete
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pyā (to swell, grow) with prefix ā-.
Prefix: ā
Root: pyā (class 1) - maṇḍala – orb, disk, circle, sphere, region
noun (neuter) - śaśāṅka – moon (lit. 'marked by a hare')
noun (masculine)
अन्तर् (antar) - inside, within, inwardly
(indeclinable)
Note: Used as an adverb.
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, exactly
(indeclinable)
श्रीमत् (śrīmat) - glorious, beautiful, prosperous, splendid
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, beautiful, auspicious, prosperous, splendid, possessing śrī
Derived from śrī with suffix -mat (possessing).
Note: Agrees with rasāyanamayaḥ.
रसायनमयः (rasāyanamayaḥ) - full of elixir, composed of essence, essence-filled
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rasāyanamaya
rasāyanamaya - full of elixir, consisting of vital essence, abundant in ambrosia
Derived from rasāyana with suffix -maya (full of, consisting of).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (rasāyana+maya)
- rasāyana – elixir, alchemy, essence, chemical preparation, ambrosia
noun (neuter) - maya – made of, full of, consisting of (suffix)
adjective
Note: Agrees with tajjñaḥ (implied).
सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, bliss, joy
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha
sukha - pleasure, happiness, comfort, ease
Note: Object of 'eti'.
एति (eti) - attains, goes, reaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of i
Root: i (class 2)
तज्ज्ञः (tajjñaḥ) - the knower of that, expert in it
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tajjña
tajjña - knowing that, expert in it, a knower of truth
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (tad+jña)
- tad – that, it (demonstrative pronoun)
pronoun (neuter) - jña – knowing, intelligent, knower (suffix derived from √jñā)
adjective
Derived from root jñā (to know) with suffix -a.
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Subject of 'eti'.
विज्ञातसर्वभुवनत्रयवस्तुसारः (vijñātasarvabhuvanatrayavastusāraḥ) - one who has understood the essence of all things in the three worlds
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vijñātasarvabhuvanatrayavastusāra
vijñātasarvabhuvanatrayavastusāra - having known the essence of all things in the three worlds
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vijñāta+sarva+bhuvana+traya+vastu+sāra)
- vijñāta – known, understood, recognized, perceived
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root jñā (to know) with prefix vi- and suffix -ta.
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9) - sarva – all, every, whole, entire
pronoun (masculine) - bhuvana – world, realm, being, existence, living creature
noun (neuter)
Derived from root bhū (to be, become) with suffix -ana.
Root: bhū (class 1) - traya – triad, group of three
noun (neuter) - vastu – thing, object, substance, reality, wealth
noun (neuter) - sāra – essence, core, marrow, best part, strength
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject (tajjñaḥ).
कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, acting, performing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kurvat
kurvat - doing, making, performing
Present Active Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -at.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
नाम (nāma) - here used emphatically, 'truly' or 'really' (indeed, by name, for instance)
(indeclinable)
कुरुते (kurute) - does, performs, makes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, greatest, other, beyond
Note: Used adverbially meaning 'the highest (state)' or as object of 'abhyupetaḥ'.
अभ्युपेतः (abhyupetaḥ) - attained, approached, resorted to
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhyupeta
abhyupeta - approached, attained, gone over to, acknowledged, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root i (to go) with prefixes abhi- and upa- and suffix -ta.
Prefixes: abhi+upa
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject.