योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-60, verse-10

स कुर्वन्विगतासङ्गं राज्यं राजीवलोचनः ।
अतिष्ठदक्षताकारो भूरिवर्षशतान्यथ ॥ १० ॥

sa kurvanvigatāsaṅgaṃ rājyaṃ rājīvalocanaḥ ,
atiṣṭhadakṣatākāro bhūrivarṣaśatānyatha 10

10. sa kurvan vigatāsaṅgam rājyam rājīvalocanaḥ
atiṣṭhat akṣatākāraḥ bhūrivarṣaśatāni atha

10. atha saḥ rājīvalocanaḥ vigatāsaṅgam rājyam
kurvan akṣatākāraḥ bhūrivarṣaśatāni atiṣṭhat

10. Then, the lotus-eyed one (Rājīvalocana), while performing his kingship without any attachment, remained with an unimpaired physique for many hundreds of years.

10. בעודו מנהל את הממלכה ללא כל התקשרות, חי המלך בעל עיני הלוטוס במשך מאות בשנים כשתודעתו שוררת בשלמות ללא פגע.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, performing, making

• विगतासङ्गम् (vigatāsaṅgam) - without attachment, free from attachment

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, kingship, rule

• राजीवलोचनः (rājīvalocanaḥ) - Refers to the king, likely Rama given the context of YV. (lotus-eyed)

• अतिष्ठत् (atiṣṭhat) - he stood, he remained, he reigned

• अक्षताकारः (akṣatākāraḥ) - whose form was unblemished/intact

• भूरिवर्षशतानि (bhūrivarṣaśatāni) - for many hundreds of years

• अथ (atha) - then, thus, thereupon

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of the sentence.

कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, performing, making

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kurvat

kurvat - doing, making, performing

Present Active Participle

From root kṛ (to do) + śatṛ.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

विगतासङ्गम् (vigatāsaṅgam) - without attachment, free from attachment

(indeclinable)

Bahuvrīhi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vigata+āsaṅga)

• vigata – gone, departed, disappeared, free from
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix vi- + root gam (to go) + kta
  Prefix: vi
  Root: gam (class 1)
• āsaṅga – attachment, clinging, contact
  noun (masculine)
  From prefix ā- + root sañj (to cling)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: sañj (class 1)

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, kingship, rule

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, royalty, sovereignty, rule

Derived from rājan (king).

Note: Object of 'kurvan'.

राजीवलोचनः (rājīvalocanaḥ) - Refers to the king, likely Rama given the context of YV. (lotus-eyed)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājīvalocana

rājīvalocana - lotus-eyed

Bahuvrīhi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rājīva+locana)

• rājīva – lotus
  noun (neuter)
• locana – eye, seeing
  noun (neuter)
  From root loc (to see)
  Root: loc (class 1)

अतिष्ठत् (atiṣṭhat) - he stood, he remained, he reigned

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sthā

Imperfect tense (laṅ).

Root: sthā (class 1)

अक्षताकारः (akṣatākāraḥ) - whose form was unblemished/intact

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of akṣatākāra

akṣatākāra - of unblemished form, whose appearance is intact

Bahuvrīhi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (akṣata+ākāra)

• akṣata – uninjured, unhurt, intact, unblemished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Negation a- + root kṣi (to injure) + kta
  Prefix: a
  Root: kṣi (class 1)
• ākāra – form, shape, appearance, gesture
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā

Note: Predicate adjective to 'atiṣṭhat'.

भूरिवर्षशतानि (bhūrivarṣaśatāni) - for many hundreds of years

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of bhūrivarṣaśata

bhūrivarṣaśata - many hundreds of years

Compound.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhūri+varṣa+śata)

• bhūri – much, many, abundant
  adjective
• varṣa – year
  noun (neuter)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)

अथ (atha) - then, thus, thereupon

(indeclinable)

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